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1.
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34 p, 1.6 MB |
An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas
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Gao, Shan (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Babst, Flurin (University of Arizona. School of Natural Resources and the Environment) ;
Camarero, Jesús Julio (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Fu, Yongshuo H.. (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Piao, Shilong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Rossi, Sergio (Université du Québec à Chicoutimi. Département des Sciences Fondamentales) ;
Shen, Miaogen (Beijing Normal University. Faculty of Geographical Science) ;
Wang, Tao (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Liu, Ruishun (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research)
Climatic warming alters the onset, duration and cessation of the vegetative season. While previous studies have shown a tight link between thermal conditions and leaf phenology, less is known about the impacts of phenological changes on tree growth. [...]
2022 -  10.1038/s41559-022-01668-4
Nature ecology & evolution, Vol. 6 (2022) , pages 397-404
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2.
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10 p, 1.5 MB |
Seasonal biological carryover dominates northern vegetation growth
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Lian, Xu (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Piao, Shilong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Center for Excellence in Tibetan Earth Science) ;
Chen, Anping (Colorado State University. Department of Biology and Graduate Degree Program in Ecology) ;
Wang, Kai (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Li, Xiangyi (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Buermann, Wolfgang (University of California, Los Angeles. Institute of the Environment and Sustainability) ;
Huntingford, Chris (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (UK)) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Xu, Hao (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Myneni, Ranga B. (Boston University. Department of Earth and Environment)
The state of ecosystems is influenced strongly by their past, and describing this carryover effect is important to accurately forecast their future behaviors. However, the strength and persistence of this carryover effect on ecosystem dynamics in comparison to that of simultaneous environmental drivers are still poorly understood. [...]
2021 - 10.1038/s41467-021-21223-2
Nature communications, Vol. 12 (February 2021) , art. 983
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3.
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29 p, 1.1 MB |
Climate warming increases spring phenological differences among temperate trees
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Geng, Xiaojun (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Fu, Yongshuo H.. (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Hao, Fanghua (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Zhou, Xuancheng (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Zhang, Xuan (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Yin, Guodong (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Vitasse, Yann (Swiss Federal Institute for Forest. Snow and Landscape Research) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Niu, Kechang (Nanjing University. School of Life Science) ;
De Boeck, Hans J. (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Menzel, Annette (Technical University of Munich. School of Life Sciences) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Climate warming has substantially advanced spring leaf flushing, but winter chilling and photoperiod co-determine the leaf flushing process in ways that vary among species. As a result, the interspecific differences in spring phenology (IDSP) are expected to change with climate warming, which may, in turn, induce negative or positive ecological consequences. [...]
2020 - 10.1111/gcb.15301
Global change biology, Vol. 26, issue 10 (Oct. 2020) , p. 5979-5987
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4.
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15 p, 1.5 MB |
Contrasting effects of CO2 fertilization, land-use change and warming on seasonal amplitude of Northern Hemisphere CO2 exchange
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Bastos, Ana (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität. Department of Geography) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Chevallier, Frédéric (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Rödenbeck, Christian (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Ballantyne, Ashley P. (University of Montana. Department of Ecosystem and Conservation Sciences) ;
Maignan, Fabienne (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Yin, Yi (California Institute of Technology. Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology.) ;
Friedlingstein, Pierre (University of Exeter. Mathematics and Physical Sciences) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Piao, Shilong L. (Peking University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences) ;
Sitch, Stephen (University of Exeter. College of Life and Environmental Sciences) ;
Smith, William K. (School of Natural Resources and the Environment. University of Arizona) ;
Wang, Xuhui (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Zhu, Zaichun (Peking University. School of Urban Planning and Design) ;
Haverd, Vanessa (CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere) ;
Kato, Etsushi (Institute of Applied Energy (IAE)) ;
Jain, Atul K. (University of Illinois. Department of Atmospheric Sciences) ;
Lienert, Sebastian (University of Bern. Climate and Environmental Physics) ;
Lombardozzi, Danica (National Center for Atmospheric Research. Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory) ;
Nabel, Julia E. M. S. (Max Planck Institute for Meteorology) ;
Peylin, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement. LSCE. IPSL. CEA-CNRS-UVSQ. Université Paris-Saclay) ;
Poulter, Benjamin (Goddard Space Flight Center. Biospheric Sciences Laboratory. NASA) ;
Zhu, Dan (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement)
Continuous atmospheric CO monitoring data indicate an increase in the amplitude of seasonal CO-cycle exchange (SCA) in northern high latitudes. The major drivers of enhanced SCA remain unclear and intensely debated, with land-use change, CO fertilization and warming being identified as likely contributors. [...]
2019 - 10.5194/acp-19-12361-2019
Atmospheric chemistry and physics, Vol. 19, Issue 19 (October 2019) , p. 12361-12375
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5.
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20 p, 593.1 KB |
Nitrogen and phosphorus constrain the CO2 fertilization of global plant biomass
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Terrer, César (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Jackson, Robert B. (Stanford University. Department of Earth System Science) ;
Prentice, Iain Colin (Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences) ;
Keenan, Trevor F. (UC Berkeley. Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management) ;
Kaiser, Christina (University of Vienna. Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science) ;
Vicca, Sara (University of Antwerp. Biology Department. Centre of Excellence PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems)) ;
Fisher, Joshua B. (University of California at Los Angeles. Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering) ;
Reich, Peter (University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources) ;
Stocker, Benjamin. (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Hungate, Bruce A. (Northern Arizona University. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
McCallum, Ian (Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada (Lisboa, Portugal)) ;
Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. (Leiden University. Environmental Biology Department) ;
Cernusak, Lucas A. (James Cook University. College of Marine and Environmental Sciences (Australia)) ;
Talhelm, Alan F. (University of Idaho. Department of Forest, Rangeland and Fire Sciences) ;
Van Sundert, Kevin (University of Antwerp. Biology Department. Centre of Excellence PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems)) ;
Piao, Shilong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research)
Elevated CO2 (eCO2) experiments provide critical information to quantify the effects of rising CO2 on vegetation. Many eCO2 experiments suggest that nutrient limitations modulate the local magnitude of the eCO2 effect on plant biomass but the global extent of these limitations has not been empirically quantified, complicating projections of the capacity of plants to take up CO2. [...]
2019 - 10.1038/s41558-019-0545-2
Nature Climate Change, Vol. 9, Issue 9 (September 2019) , p. 684-689
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6.
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12 p, 1.9 MB |
Summer soil drying exacerbated by earlier spring greening of northern vegetation
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Lian, Xu (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Li, Laurent Z. X. (Sorbonne Université. Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique) ;
Li, Yue (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Huntingford, Chris (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Wallingford, Regne Unit)) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Cescatti, Alessandro (European Commission, Joint Research Centre (Ispra, Itàlia)) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Buermann, Wolfgang (University of Augsburg. Department of Geography) ;
Chen, Anping (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ;
Li, Xiangyi (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Myneni, Ranga B. (Boston University. Department of Earth and Environment) ;
Wang, Xuhui (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Wang, Yilong (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Yang, Yuting (Tsinghua University. Department of Hydraulic Engineering) ;
Zeng, Zhenzhong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Zhang, Yongqiang (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ;
McVicar, Tim R. (CSIRO Land and Water)
Earlier vegetation greening under climate change raises evapotranspiration and thus lowers spring soil moisture, yet the extent and magnitude of this water deficit persistence into the following summer remain elusive. [...]
2020 - 10.1126/sciadv.aax0255
Science advances, Vol. 6, issue 1 (Jan. 2020) , art. eaax0255
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7.
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28 p, 1.2 MB |
Nutrient availability alters the correlation between spring leaf-out and autumn leaf senescence dates
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Fu, Yongshuo H.. (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Delpierre, Nicolas (Université Paris-Sud. Laboratoire de Ecologie Systématique Evolution) ;
Hao, Fanghua (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Hänninen, Heikki (Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University. State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture) ;
Geng, Xiaojun (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Zhang, Xaun (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Campioli, Matteo (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
Leaf senescence (LS) affects tree fitness, species distribution and ecosystem structure and functioning. The drivers of LS and the processes underlying it have been studied, but the studies have mainly focused on environmental cues and have mainly been based on statistical analyses using in situ data sets. [...]
2019
Tree physiology, Vol. 39, issue 8 (Aug. 2019) , p. 1277-1284
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8.
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38 p, 2.3 MB |
Daylength helps temperate deciduous trees to leaf-out at the optimal time
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Fu, Yongshuo H.. (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Zhang, Xuan (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Hao, Fanghua (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Geng, Xiaojun (Beijing Normal University. College of Water Sciences) ;
Vitasse, Yann (Swiss Federal Institute for Forest. Snow and Landscape Research) ;
Zohner, Constantin (ETH Zurich. Institute of Integrative Biology) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
Global warming has led to substantially earlier spring leaf-out in temperate-zone deciduous trees. The interactive effects of temperature and daylength underlying this warming response remain unclear. [...]
2019 - 10.1111/gcb.14633
Global change biology, Vol. 25, issue 7 (July 2019) , p. 2410-2418
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9.
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45 p, 1.4 MB |
The bioelements, the elementome and the "biogeochemical niche"
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Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Jou i Mirabent, David, 1953- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Física) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Obersteiner, Michael (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria)) ;
Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Every living creature on Earth is made of atoms of the various bioelements that are harnessed in the construction of molecules, tissues, organisms, and communities, as we know them. Organisms need these bioelements in specific quantities and proportions to survive and grow. [...]
2019 - 10.1002/ecy.2652
Ecology, Vol. 100, Issue 5 (May 2019) , art. e02652
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10.
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23 p, 797.0 KB |
Decelerating Autumn CO2 Release With Warming Induced by Attenuated Temperature Dependence of Respiration in Northern Ecosystems
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Liu, Dan (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Key Laboratory of Alpine Ecology, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Piao, Shilong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Center for Excellence in Tibetan Earth Science) ;
Wang, Tao (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Center for Excellence in Tibetan Earth Science) ;
Wang, Xuhui (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Wang, Xiaoyi (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Key Laboratory of Alpine Ecology, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Ding, Jinzhi (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Key Laboratory of Alpine Ecology, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology)
Feedbacks from the carbon cycle in boreal and arctic ecosystems can significantly affect climate change, but the effects of climate change on the high-latitude carbon cycle during the dormant period remain uncertain. [...]
2018 - 10.1029/2018GL077447
Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 11 (June 2018) , p. 5562-5571
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