Resultados globales: 124 registros encontrados en 0.03 segundos.
Artículos, Encontrados 118 registros
Documentos de investigación, Encontrados 6 registros
Artículos Encontrados 118 registros  1 - 10siguientefinal  ir al registro:
1.
11 p, 3.4 MB How are physiological responses to drought modulated by water relations and leaf economics' traits in woody plants? / Da Sois, Luca (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Mencuccini, Maurizio (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Castells, Eva (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Sanchez-Martinez, Pablo (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi 1975- (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Species' drought resistance is determined by a combination of multiple traits and their plastic response. However, a clear understanding of how these traits are coordinated and modulate plant responses to drought is still lacking. [...]
2024 - 10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108613
Agricultural Water Management, Vol. 291 (February 2024) , art. 108613  
2.
12 p, 6.8 MB The detection and attribution of extreme reductions in vegetation growth across the global land surface / Yang, Hui (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ; Munson, Seth (Southwest Biological Science Center) ; Huntingford, Chris (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Carvalhais, Nuno (Universidade Nova de Lisboa . Departamento de Ciências e Engenharia do Ambiente) ; Knapp, Alan K. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Li, Xiangyi (Peking University) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Zscheischler, Jakob (Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research) ; Chen, Anping (Colorado State University. Department of Biology)
Negative extreme anomalies in vegetation growth (NEGs) usually indicate severely impaired ecosystem services. These NEGs can result from diverse natural and anthropogenic causes, especially climate extremes (CEs). [...]
2023 - 10.1111/gcb.16595
Global change biology, Vol. 29, Issue 8 (April 2023) , p. 2351-2362  
3.
Chronic drought alters extractable concentrations of mineral elements in Mediterranean forest soils / Mu, Zhaobin (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Asensio, Dolores (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Llusia, Joan (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Filella, Iolanda (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Liu, Lei (Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology) ; Wang, Xinming (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Soil mineral elements play a crucial role in ecosystem productivity and pollution dynamics. Climate models project an increase in drought severity in the Mediterranean Basin in the coming decades, which could lead to changes in the composition and concentrations of mineral elements in soils. [...]
2023 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167062
Science of the total environment, Vol. 905 (Dec. 2023) , art. 167062  
4.
Recent shift from dominant nitrogen to CO2 fertilization control on the growth of mature Qinghai spruce in China's Qilian Mountains / Wang, Ziyi (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ; Liu, Xiaohong (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Camarero, Jesús Julio (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ; Zeng, Xiaomin (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ; Liu, Xueyan (Tianjin University. School of Earth System Science) ; Zhao, Liangju (Northwest University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity) ; Xu, Guobao (Northwest University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity) ; Wang, Lixin (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis. Department of Earth Sciences)
Terrestrial vegetation growth is stimulated by rising atmospheric CO2 concentration, a warmer climate, and increased soil nutrient availability. However, as plants age, progressive nutrient limitation is known to occur, especially in mature forests where soil nitrogen is deficient. [...]
2023 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109779
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Vol. 343 (Dec. 2023) , art. 109779  
5.
Rooting depth and xylem vulnerability are independent woody plant traits jointly selected by aridity, seasonality, and water table depth / Laughlin, Daniel C. (University of Wyoming. Department of Botany) ; Siefert, Andrew (University of Wyoming. Department of Botany) ; Fleri, Jesse (University of Wyoming. Department of Botany) ; Tumber-Dávila, Shersingh Joseph (Harvard University. Harvard Forest) ; Hammond, William (University of Florida. Agronomy Department) ; Sabatini, Francesco Maria (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna. Dipartimento di Scienze biologiche, geologiche e ambientali) ; Damasceno, Gabriella (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya)) ; Aubin, Isabelle (Great Lakes Forestry Centre (Ontario)) ; Field, Richard (University of Nottingham. School of Geography) ; Hatim, Mohamed Z. (Wageningen University and Research. Environmental Sciences Department) ; Jansen, Steven (Ulm University. Institute of Botany) ; Lenoir, Jonathan (Université de Picardie Jules Verne. Unité Écologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés) ; Lens, Frederic (Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Leiden)) ; McCarthy, James (Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research) ; Niinemets, Ülo (Estonian University of Life Sciences. Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences) ; Phillips, Oliver L. (University of Leeds. School of Geography) ; Attorre, Fabio (University Sapienza of Rome. Department of Environmental Biology) ; Bergeron, Yves (Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue. Institut de recherche sur les forêts) ; Bruun, Hans Henrik (University of Copenhagen. Department of Biology) ; Byun, Chaeho (Andong National University. Department of Biological Science) ; Ćušterevska, Renata (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje. Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics) ; Dengler, Jürgen (Zurich University of Applied Sciences. Institute of Natural Resource Sciences) ; De Sanctis, Michele (University Sapienza of Rome. Department of Environmental Biology) ; Dolezal, Jiri (Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Botany. Department of Functional Ecology) ; Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja (Universidad de Oviedo. Instituto Mixto de Investigación en Biodiversidad) ; Hérault, Bruno (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement. UPR Forêts et Sociétés) ; Homeier, Jürgen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen. Abteilung Pflanzenökologie und Ökosystemforschung) ; Kattge, Jens (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya)) ; Meir, Patrick (University of Edinburgh. School of Geosciences) ; Mencuccini, Maurizio (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Noroozi, Jalil (Universitiy of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ; Nowak, Arkadiusz (Polish Academy of Sciences. Botanical Garden) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Schmidt, Marco (Palmengarten der Stadt Frankfurt am Main) ; Škvorc, Željko (University of Zagreb. Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology) ; Sultana, Fahmida (Shahjalal University of Science and Technology. Department of Forestry and Environmental Science) ; Magaña Ugarte, Rosina (Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacognosia y Botánica) ; Bruelheide, Helge (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya))
Evolutionary radiations of woody taxa within arid environments were made possible by multiple trait innovations including deep roots and embolism-resistant xylem, but little is known about how these traits have coevolved across the phylogeny of woody plants or how they jointly influence the distribution of species. [...]
2023 - 10.1111/nph.19276
The new phytologist, Vol. 240, issue 5 (Dec. 2023) , p. 1774-1787  
6.
C:N:P stoichiometry of plants, soils, and microorganisms : response to altered precipitation / Li, Jiwei (Northwest A and F University (Yangling, Xina)) ; Deng, Lei (Northwest A and F University (Yangling, Xina)) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Wu, Jianzhao (Northwest A and F University (Yangling, Xina)) ; Shangguan, Zhouping (Northwest A and F University (Yangling, Xina)) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peng, Changhui (University of Quebec. Department of Biological Science) ; Kuzyakov, Yakov (University of Goettingen. Department of Soil Science of Temperate Ecosystems)
Precipitation changes modify C, N, and P cycles, which regulate the functions and structure of terrestrial ecosystems. Although altered precipitation affects above- and belowground C:N:P stoichiometry, considerable uncertainties remain regarding plant-microbial nutrient allocation strategies under increased (IPPT) and decreased (DPPT) precipitation. [...]
2023 - 10.1111/gcb.16959
Global change biology, Vol. 29, issue 24 (Dec. 2023) , p. 7051-7071  
7.
13 p, 665.7 KB One Welfare : Assessing the Effects of Drought and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Farmers' Well-Being and Their Perception of Goats' Welfare / Larrondo, Cristian (Parc de Recerca UAB) ; Guevara, Raúl David (Parc de Recerca UAB) ; Calderón-Amor, J. (Universidad Austral de Chile) ; Muñoz, Carolina (The University of Melbourne) ; Cáceres, Carolina (Universidad de Las Américas. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Agronomía) ; Alvarado, Mabeley (Universidad de Las Américas. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Agronomía) ; Fresno, Marcela (Universidad de Las Américas. Núcleo de Investigaciones Aplicadas en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas) ; Di Pillo, F. (Universidad de Las Américas. Núcleo de Investigaciones Aplicadas en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas)
Considering the interconnections between human well-being, animal welfare, and the environment, this study aimed to investigate the impacts of drought and the COVID-19 pandemic on small-scale goat farmers' well-being and their perception of goats' welfare following the One Welfare framework. [...]
2023 - 10.3390/ani13203297
Animals, Vol. 13 Núm. 20 (october 2023) , p. 3297  
8.
Role of mycorrhizas and root exudates in plant uptake of soil nutrients (calcium, iron, magnesium, and potassium): has the puzzle been completely solved? / Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Lambers, Hans (University of Western Australia. School of Biological Sciences) ; Preece, Catherine (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Alrefaei, Abdulwahed Fahad (King Saud University. Department of Zoology) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Anthropogenic global change is driving an increase in the frequency and intensity of drought and flood events, along with associated imbalances and limitation of several soil nutrients. In the context of an increasing human population, these impacts represent a global-scale challenge for biodiversity conservation and sustainable crop production to ensure food security. [...]
2023 - 10.1111/tpj.16184
The Plant journal, Vol. 114, issue 6 (June 2023) , art. 1227-1242  
9.
Hormone and carbohydrate regulation of defense secondary metabolites in a Mediterranean forest during drought / Huang, Jianbei (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ; Hartmann, Henrik (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Schöning, Ingo (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ; Reichelt, Michael (Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology) ; Gershenzon, Jonathan (Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Plants have evolved complex physiological mechanisms to regulate production of defense secondary metabolites (SMs) to cope with environmental stress such as drought. Yet, these mechanisms remain under-studied in mature trees, limiting our ability to understand effects of climate change on tree productivity and survival. [...]
2023 - 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2023.105298
Environmental and Experimental Botany, Vol. 209 (May 2023) , art. 105298  
10.
45 p, 2.0 MB Increasing meteorological drought under climate change reduces terrestrial ecosystem productivity and carbon storage / Zeng, Zhaoqi (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Wu, Wenxiang (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Li, Yamei (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research) ; Huang, Chong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Zhang, Xueqin (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Zhang, Yao (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ; Gentine, Pierre (Columbia University. Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering) ; Li, Zhaolei (Southwest University (Chongqing). College of Resources and Environment) ; Wang, Xiaoyue (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Huang, Han (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Ren, Xinshuai (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Ge, Quansheng (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research)
Plants on land absorb about 30% of the CO2 produced by human activities each year, meaning they have mitigated, to some degree, the global warming impacts of human emissions. However, plants are also vulnerable to climate change. [...]
2023 - 10.1016/j.oneear.2023.09.007
One Earth, Vol. 6, issue 10 (Oct. 2023) , p. 1326-1339  

Artículos : Encontrados 118 registros   1 - 10siguientefinal  ir al registro:
Documentos de investigación Encontrados 6 registros  
1.
207 p, 5.4 MB Drivers of tree growth resilience to drought at different ecological scales / Serra Maluquer, Xavier ; Camarero, Jesús Julio, dir. ; Gazol Burgos, Antonio, dir. ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975-, dir.
El canvi global exerceix una gran pressió sobre els boscos a escala mundial, que resulta en una amenaça per als serveis ecosistèmics que proveeixen a la humanitat. Entre les diferents amenaces que pateixen els boscos, l'increment en la intensitat i la freqüència de les sequeres està rebent molta atenció per part de la comunitat científica. [...]
Global change exerts a lot of pressure in forests worldwide, which results in a threat to the ecosystem services they provide to humanity. Within the several threats forests suffer, the increasing trend of drought frequency and intensity is receiving many attentions from the scientific community. [...]

2021  
2.
188 p, 7.4 MB Role of the species climatic niche on the insect-host system under drought episodes / Jaime González, Luciana Andrea ; Lloret Maya, Francisco, dir. ; Batllori, Enric, dir.
En les darreres dècades, episodis climàtics extrems relacionats amb el canvi climàtic antropogènic han millorat la freqüència i magnitud de alteracions biòtiques, provocant la mortalitat mundial dels boscos. [...]
En las últimas décadas, episodios climáticos extremos asociados al cambio climático antropogénico han aumentado la frecuencia y magnitud de perturbaciones bióticas, provocando la mortalidad de bosques en todo el mundo. [...]
In the last decades, extreme weather episodes related to anthropogenic climatic change have enhanced the frequency and magnitude of biotic disturbances, causing worldwide mortality of forests. Particularly, changes in temperature and precipitation regimes are altering the relationships between host tree populations and their attacking insects as insect-host systems are highly sensitive to climate variation. [...]

2021  
3.
197 p, 6.9 MB Plant species climatic niche and its relationship with population responses to extreme drought / Pérez Navarro, María Ángeles ; Lloret Maya, Francisco, dir. ; Esteve Selma, Miguel Ángel, dir. ; Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals
Understanding how climate affects species' distribution and performance is a central issue in ecology since its origins. In last decades, however, the interest in this question has been reactivated by the current context of climate change. [...]
2020  
4.
129 p, 3.7 MB Effects of drought-induced forest die-off and species replacement on soil CO2 effluxes / Barba, Josep ; Lloret Maya, Francisco, dir. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Curiel Yuste, Jorge, dir. ; Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals
L'increment en la freqüència i la intensitat de les sequeres en les últimes dècades s'ha considerat responsable de molts episodis de mortalitat forestal a nivell global, particularment a la regió mediterrània. [...]
The increase in frequency and intensity of drought events during the last decades has been considered responsible for the widespread forest mortality events observed abroad and particularly in the Mediterranean Basin. [...]

[Barcelona] : Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015  
5.
132 p, 3.7 MB Drought-induced die-off in Pinus sylvestris and Quercus ilex forests of Catalonia / Galiano, Lucía ; Lloret Maya, Francisco, dir. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975-, dir. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Los crecientes episodios extremos de sequía asociados al cambio climático someten a los árboles a un fuerte estrés fisiológico que, ocasionalmente, los conduce a una rápida defoliación y a la muerte. [...]
Severe drought may increase physiological stress on long-lived woody vegetation, occasionally leading to mortality of overstory trees. Climate-related forest dieback is a recurrent phenomenon that has already been reported in a variety of woodland and forest communities in many parts of the world, and has the capacity to transform regional landscapes on a sub-decadal timescale. [...]

[Barcelona] : Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015  
6.
1 p, 1.0 MB Improvement of wheat drought tolerance through genetic engineering / Petit, J. ; Martínez, M. Carmen, (María Carmen), dir. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Bioquímica i de Biologia Molecular) ; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Biociències
2013
Grau en Genètica [833]  

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