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1.
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9 p, 3.4 MB |
Autumn canopy senescence has slowed down with global warming since the 1980s in the Northern Hemisphere
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Zhang, Yichen (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Hong, Songbai (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Liu, Qiang (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Huntingford, Chris (UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Rossi, Sergio (Université du Québec à Chicoutimi. Département des Sciences Fondamentales) ;
Myneni, Ranga B. (Boston University. Department of Earth and Environment) ;
Piao, Shilong (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research)
Climate change strongly impact vegetation phenology, with considerable potential to alter land-atmosphere carbon dioxide exchange and terrestrial carbon cycle. In contrast to well-studied spring leaf-out, the timing and magnitude of autumn senescence remains poorly understood. [...]
2023 -  10.1038/s43247-023-00835-0
Communications earth & environment, Vol. 4 (2023) , art. 173
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2.
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11 p, 1.8 MB |
Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
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Aznarez, Celina (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Svenning, Jens-Christian (Aarhus University. Department of Biology) ;
Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo (Aarhus University. Department of Ecoscience) ;
Have Kallesøe, Frederik (Aarhus University. Department of Biology) ;
Baró Porras, Francesc (Vrije Universiteit Brussel. Department of Geography) ;
Pascual, Unai 1973- (Basque Centre for Climate Change (Bilbao))
Socio-economic and historical drivers shape urban nature distribution and characteristics, as luxury (wealth-related) and legacy (historical management) effects. Using remote sensing and census data on biodiversity and socio-economic indicators, we examined these effects on urban biodiversity and vegetation cover in Vitoria-Gasteiz (Basque Country). [...]
2023 - 10.1038/s42949-023-00128-7
npj Urban Sustainability, Vol. 3 (August 2023) , art. 47
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3.
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14 p, 3.8 MB |
Coccolithophore community response to ocean acidification and warming in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea : results from a mesocosm experiment
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D'Amario, Barbara (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Pérez, Carlos (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Grelaud, Michael (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Pitta, Paraskevi (Hellenic Centre for Marine Research. Institute of Oceanography) ;
Krasakopoulou, Evangelia (University of the Aegean. Department of Marine Sciences) ;
Ziveri, Patrizia (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals)
Mesocosm experiments have been fundamental to investigate the effects of elevated CO and ocean acidification (OA) on planktic communities. However, few of these experiments have been conducted using naturally nutrient-limited waters and/or considering the combined effects of OA and ocean warming (OW). [...]
2020 - 10.1038/s41598-020-69519-5
Scientific reports, Vol. 10 (July 2020) , art. 12637
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4.
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5.
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23 p, 27.0 MB |
The three major axes of terrestrial ecosystem function
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Migliavacca, Mirco (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Musavi, Talie (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Mahecha, Miguel D. (Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research) ;
Nelson, Jacob A. (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Knauer, Jürgen (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment) ;
Baldocchi, Dennis (University of California. Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management) ;
Perez-Priego, Oscar (University of Cordoba. Department of Forest Engineering) ;
Christiansen, Rune (University of Copenhagen. Department of Mathematical Sciences) ;
Peters, Jonas (University of Copenhagen. Department of Mathematical Sciences) ;
Anderson, Karen (University of Exeter. Environment and Sustainability Institute) ;
Bahn, Michael (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ;
Black, T. Andrew (British Columbia Canada) ;
Blanken, Peter D. (University of Colorado. Department of Geography) ;
Bonal, Damien (Université de Lorraine) ;
Buchmann, Nina (Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zurich. Department of Environmental Systems Science) ;
Caldararu, Silvia (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Carrara, Arnaud (Fundación Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterráneo) ;
Carvalhais, Nuno (Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Departamento de Ciências e Engenharia do Ambiente) ;
Cescatti, Alessandro (European Commission. Joint Research Centre) ;
Chen, Jiquan (Michigan State University. Department of Geography, Environmental and Spatial Science) ;
Cleverly, Jamie (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering) ;
Cremonese, Edoardo (Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley) ;
Desai, Ankur (University of Wisconsin-Madison. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences) ;
El-Madany, Tarek S. (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Farella, Martha M. (Indiana University. O'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Filippa, Gianluca (Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley) ;
Forkel, Matthias (Institute of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing) ;
Galvagno, Marta (Climate Change Unit, Environmental Protection Agency of Aosta Valley) ;
Gomarasca, Ulisse (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Gough, Christopher M. (Virginia Commonwealth University. Department of Biology) ;
Göckede, Mathias (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Ibrom, Andreas (Technical University of Denmark. Department of Environmental Engineering) ;
Ikawa, Hiroki (National Agriculture and Food Research Organization. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Jung, Martin (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Kattge, Jens (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya)) ;
Keenan, Trevor F. (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Earth and Environmental Science Area) ;
Knohl, Alexander (University of Goettingen. Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use) ;
Kobayashi, Hideki (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology) ;
Kraemer, Guido (Universitat de Valencia. Laboratori de Processament d'imatges) ;
Law, Beverly (Oregon State University. Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society) ;
Liddell, Michael J. (James Cook University. Centre for Tropical, Environmental, and Sustainability Sciences) ;
Ma, Xuanlong (Lanzhou University. College of Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Mammarella, Ivan (University of Helsinki. Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics) ;
Martini, David (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Macfarlane, Craig (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research. Land and Water) ;
Matteucci, Giorgio (Istituto per la BioEconomia. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche) ;
Montagnani, Leonardo (Forest Services of the Autonomous Province of Bozen-Bolzano) ;
Pabon-Moreno, Daniel E. (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Panigada, Cinzia (University of Milano-Bicocca. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Papale, Dario (University of Tuscia. Department for Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems) ;
Pendall, Elise (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Phillips, Richard P. (Indiana University. Department of Biology) ;
Reich, Peter (University of Michigan. Institute for Global Change Biology and School for Environment and Sustainability) ;
Rossini, Micol (University of Milano-Bicocca. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Rotenberg, Eyal (Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel). Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences) ;
Scott, Russell L. (Agricultural Research Service. Southwest Watershed Research Center) ;
Stahl, Clement (Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane) ;
Weber, Ulrich (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Wohlfahrt, Georg (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ;
Wolf, Sebastian (Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zurich. Department of Environmental Systems Science) ;
Wright, Ian J. (Macquarie University. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Yakir, Dan (Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel). Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences) ;
Zaehle, Sönke (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Reichstein, Markus (Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena)
The leaf economics spectrum , and the global spectrum of plant forms and functions revealed fundamental axes of variation in plant traits, which represent different ecological strategies that are shaped by the evolutionary development of plant species . [...]
2021 - 10.1038/s41586-021-03939-9
Nature, Vol. 598 (September 2021) , p. 468-472
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6.
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18 p, 675.8 KB |
A systemic overreaction to years versus decades of warming in a subarctic grassland ecosystem
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Walker, Tom W. N. (Université de Lausanne. Department of Ecology & Evolution) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Weedon, J. T. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science) ;
Sigurdsson, Bjarni D. (Agricultural University of Iceland) ;
Richter, Andreas (Universität Wien. Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Leblans, Niki I. W. (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Bahn, Michael (University of Innsbruck. Institute of Ecology) ;
Bartrons Vilamala, Mireia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Jonge, Cindy De (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Fuchslueger, Lucia (University of Antwerpen. Department of Biology) ;
Gargallo-Garriga, Albert (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Gunnarsdóttir, Gunnhildur E. (Agricultural University of Iceland) ;
Marañón Jiménez, Sara (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Oddsdóttir, Edda S. (Icelandic Forest Research) ;
Ostonen, Ivika (Tartu Ülikool) ;
Poeplau, Christopher (Institut für Agrarklimaschutz) ;
Prommer, Judith (University of Vienna) ;
Radujkovic, Dajana (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sigurðsson, Páll (Agricultural University of Iceland) ;
Soong, Jennifer L. (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Vicca, Sara (University of Antwerp. Biology Department) ;
Wallander, Håkan (Lunds universitet. Biologiska institutionen) ;
Ilieva-Makulec, Krassimira (Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ekologii i Bioetyki) ;
Verbruggen, Erik (Universiteit Antwerpen. Research Centre of Excellence Plants and Ecosystems)
Temperature governs most biotic processes, yet we know little about how warming affects whole ecosystems. Here we examined the responses of 128 components of a subarctic grassland to either 5-8 or >50 years of soil warming. [...]
2020 - 10.1038/s41559-019-1055-3
Nature ecology & evolution, Vol. 4, Issue 1 (January 2020) , p. 101-108
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7.
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13 p, 2.4 MB |
Growth limitation of marine fish by low iron availability in the open ocean
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Galbraith, Eric (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Mézo, Priscilla Le (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Solanes Hernandez, Gerard (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Bianchi, Daniele (University of California. Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences (USA)) ;
Kroodsma, David (Global Fishing Watch (USA))
It is well-established that phytoplankton growth can be limited by the vanishingly low concentrations of dissolved iron found in large areas of the open ocean. However, the availability of iron is not typically considered an important factor in the ecology of marine animals, including fish. [...]
2019 - 10.3389/fmars.2019.00509
Frontiers in marine science, Vol. 6 (August 2019) , art. 509
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8.
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10 p, 5.0 MB |
Global mycorrhizal plant distribution linked to terrestrial carbon stocks
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Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences) ;
van Bodegom, Peter (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences) ;
Terrer, César (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Zelfde, Maarten van't (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences) ;
McCallum, Ian (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria). Ecosystem Services and Management) ;
Luke McCormack, M. (Center for Tree Science. The Morton Arboretum) ;
Fisher, Joshua B. (University of California. Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering) ;
Brundrett, Mark C. (University of Western Australia. School of Biological Sciences) ;
de Sá, Nuno César (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences) ;
Tedersoo, Leho (University of Tartu. Natural History Museum and Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences)
Vegetation impacts on ecosystem functioning are mediated by mycorrhizas, plant-fungal associations formed by most plant species. Ecosystems dominated by distinct mycorrhizal types differ strongly in their biogeochemistry. [...]
2019 - 10.1038/s41467-019-13019-2
Nature communications, Vol. 10 (November 2019) , art. 5077
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9.
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12 p, 1.5 MB |
The importance of coastal gorgonians in the blue carbon budget
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Coppari, Martina (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Zanella, Chiara (Institut de Ciències del Mar) ;
Rossi, Sergio (Rossi Heras) (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals)
Terrestrial (trees, shrubs) and marine (seaweeds and seagrasses) organisms act as carbon (C) sinks, but the role of benthic suspension feeders in this regard has been largely neglected so far. Gorgonians are one of the most conspicuous inhabitants of marine animal forests (mainly composed of sessile filter feeders); their seston capture rates influence benthic-pelagic coupling processes and they act as C sinks immobilizing carbon in their long-living structures. [...]
2019 - 10.1038/s41598-019-49797-4
Scientific reports, Vol. 9 (September 2019) , art. 13550
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10.
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10 p, 1.6 MB |
Forest management in southern China generates short term extensive carbon sequestration
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Tong, Xiaowei (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture) ;
Brandt, Martin (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Yue, Yuemin (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Jepsen, Martin Rudbeck (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Wigneron, Jean-Pierre (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (França)) ;
Xiao, Xiangming (University of Oklahoma. Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology) ;
Song, Xiao-Peng (Texas Tech University. Department of Geosciences) ;
Horion, Stephanie (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Rasmussen, Kjeld (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Saatchi, Sassan (California Institute of Technology. Jet Propulsion Laboratory) ;
Fan, Lei (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (França)) ;
Wang, Kelin (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture) ;
Zhang, Bing (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth) ;
Chen, Zhengchao (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth) ;
Wang, Yuhang (Beijing Normal University. Faculty of Geographical Science) ;
Li, Xiaojun (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (França)) ;
Fensholt, Rasmus (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management)
Land use policies have turned southern China into one of the most intensively managed forest regions in the world, with actions maximizing forest cover on soils with marginal agricultural potential while concurrently increasing livelihoods and mitigating climate change. [...]
2020 - 10.1038/s41467-019-13798-8
Nature communications, Vol. 11 (2020) , art. 129
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