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188 p, 7.4 MB |
Role of the species climatic niche on the insect-host system under drought episodes
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Jaime González, Luciana Andrea ;
Lloret Maya, Francisco, dir. ;
Batllori, Enric, dir.
En les darreres dècades, episodis climàtics extrems relacionats amb el canvi climàtic antropogènic han millorat la freqüència i magnitud de alteracions biòtiques, provocant la mortalitat mundial dels boscos. [...]
En las últimas décadas, episodios climáticos extremos asociados al cambio climático antropogénico han aumentado la frecuencia y magnitud de perturbaciones bióticas, provocando la mortalidad de bosques en todo el mundo. [...]
In the last decades, extreme weather episodes related to anthropogenic climatic change have enhanced the frequency and magnitude of biotic disturbances, causing worldwide mortality of forests. Particularly, changes in temperature and precipitation regimes are altering the relationships between host tree populations and their attacking insects as insect-host systems are highly sensitive to climate variation. [...]
2021
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3 p, 602.0 KB |
Poden sobreviure els boscos al canvi climàtic?
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Batllori, Enric (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Lloret Maya, Francisco (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Els boscos de tot el món estan sent testimonis del Canvi Climàtic. Els episodis de mortalitat coincideixen amb períodes de forta sequera que van acompanyats d'onades de calor, cada vegada més freqüents. [...]
Los bosques de todo el mundo están siendo testigos del Cambio Climático. Los episodios de mortalidad coinciden con períodos de fuerte sequía que van acompañados de olas de calor, cada vez más frecuentes. [...]
Forests around the world are witness to Climate Change. Mortality episodes coincide with periods of severe drought that are accompanied by heat waves, and these periods are becoming increasingly frequent. [...]
2021
UAB divulga, Juny 2021
3 documents
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10 p, 1.7 MB |
Forest and woodland replacement patterns following drought-related mortality
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Batllori, Enric (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Lloret Maya, Francisco (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Aakala, Tuomas (University of Helsinki. Department of Forest Sciences) ;
Anderegg, William R. L. (University of Utah. School of Biological Sciences) ;
Aynekulu, Ermias (World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF)) ;
Bendixsen, Devin P. (Oklahoma State University. Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management) ;
Bentouati, Abdallah (Université El Hadj Lakhdar. Institut des Sciences Vétérinaires et des Sciences Agronomiques) ;
Bigler, Christof (ETH Zürich. Department of Environmental Systems Science) ;
Burk, C. John (Smith College. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Camarero, Jesús Julio (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Colangelo, Michele (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Coop, Jonathan D. (Western Colorado University. School of Environment and Sustainability) ;
Fensham, Roderick (Queensland Herbarium (Toowong, Austràlia)) ;
Floyd, M. Lisa (Natural History Institute (Prescott, Estats Units)) ;
Galiano, Lucía (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Ganey, Joseph L. (United States Department of Agriculture) ;
Gonzalez, Patrick (University of California, Berkeley. Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management) ;
Jacobsen, Anna L. (California State University. Department of Biology) ;
Kane, Jeffrey Michael (Humboldt State University. Department of Forestry and Wildland Resources) ;
Kitzberger, Thomas (Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Departamento de Ecología) ;
Linares Calderón, Juan Carlos (Universidad Pablo de Olavide. Departamento de Sistemas Físicos, Químicos y Naturales) ;
Marchetti, Suzanne B. (USDA Forest Service. Gunnison Service Center) ;
Matusick, George (Murdoch University. School of Veterinary and Life Sciences) ;
Michaelian, Michael (Canadian Forest Service) ;
Navarro-Cerrillo, Rafael M. (University of Córdoba. Departamento de Ingeniería Forestal) ;
Pratt, Robert Brandon (California State University. Department of Biology) ;
Redmond, Miranda D. (Colorado State University. Department of Forest) ;
Rigling, Andreas (ETH Zürich. Department of Environmental Sciences) ;
Ripullone, Francesco (University of Basilicata. School of Agricultural, Forest, Food and Environmental Sciences) ;
Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel (Universidad de Valladolid. Instituto Universitario de Investigación Gestión Forestal Sostenible) ;
Sasal, Yamila (Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (Comahue, Argentina). Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente) ;
Saura-Mas, Sandra (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Suarez, Maria Laura (Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (Comahue, Argentina). Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente) ;
Veblen, Thomas T. (University of Colorado Boulder. Department of Geography) ;
Vilà-Cabrera, Albert (University of Stirling. Faculty of Natural Sciences) ;
Vincke, Caroline (Université Catholique de Louvain. Faculty of Bioscience Engineering) ;
Zeeman, Ben (La Trobe University. Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution)
Forests are experiencing growing risks of drought-induced mortality in a warming world. Yet, ecosystem dynamics following drought mortality remain unknown, representing a major limitation to our understanding of the ecological consequences of climate change. [...]
2020 -  10.1073/pnas.2002314117
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 117, issue 47 (Nov. 2020) , p. 29720-29729
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37 p, 582.0 KB |
Climatic suitability derived from species distribution models captures community responses to an extreme drought episode
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Pérez Navarro, María Ángeles (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sapes, Gerard (University of Montana) ;
Batllori, Enric (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Serra Díaz, Josep M. (Aarhus University) ;
Esteve Selma, Miguel Ángel (Universidad de Murcia) ;
Lloret Maya, Francisco (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
The differential responses of co-occurring species in rich communities to climate change-particularly to drought episodes-have been fairly unexplored. Species distribution models (SDMs) are used to assess changes in species suitability under environmental shifts, but whether they can portray population and community responses is largely undetermined, especially in relation to extreme events. [...]
2019 - 10.1007/s10021-018-0254-0
Ecosystems, Vol. 22, Issue 1 (January 2019) , p. 77-90
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5.
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17 p, 2.7 MB |
Cumulative effects of fire and drought in Mediterranean ecosystems
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Batllori, Enric (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Cáceres Ainsa, Miquel de (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Brotons, Lluís (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Ackerly, David D. (University of California (Berkeley). Department of Integrative Biology) ;
Moritz, Max A. (University of California (Berkeley). Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management) ;
Lloret Maya, Francisco (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
The occurrence of multiple disturbances can jointly affect the recovery capacity of ecosystems, potentially leading to changes in vegetation dynamics or loss of resilience. The effects of interacting disturbances on ecosystems are, however, not well understood. [...]
2017 - 10.1002/ecs2.1906
Ecosphere, Vol. 8, issue 8 (Aug. 2017) , e01906
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21 p, 1.6 MB |
Incorporating anthropogenic influences into fire probability models : effects of human activity and climate change on fire activity in California
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Mann, Michael L. (The George Washington University. Department of Geography) ;
Batllori, Enric (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Moritz, Max A. (University of California (Berkeley). Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management) ;
Waller, Eric K. (Western Geographic Science Center) ;
Berck, Peter (University of California (Berkeley). Department of Agriculture and Resource Economics) ;
Flint, Alan L. (California Water Science Center) ;
Flint, Lorraine E. (California Water Science Center) ;
Dolfi, Emmalee (The George Washington University. Department of Geography)
The costly interactions between humans and wildfires throughout California demonstrate the need to understand the relationships between them, especially in the face of a changing climate and expanding human communities. [...]
2016 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0153589
PloS one, Vol. 11, issue 4 (2016) , e153589
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