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9 p, 767.4 KB |
A methodological approach for assessing cross-site landscape change : understanding socio-ecological systems
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Sunderland, Terry (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Abdoulaye, Rabdo (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Ahammad, Ronju (Charles Darwin University) ;
Asaha, Stella (Forests, Resources and People) ;
Baudron, Frederic (CIMMYT (Etiopia)) ;
Deakin, Elizabeth (Opus International Consultant) ;
Duriaux, Jean-Yves (CIMMYT (Etiopia)) ;
Eddy, Ian (University of British Columbia) ;
Foli, Samson (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Gumbo, Davison (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Khatun, Kaysara (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona) ;
Kondwani, Mumba (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Kshatriya, Mrigesh (UNEP/MIKE Programme (Kènia)) ;
Leonald, Laurio (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Rowland, Dominic (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)) ;
Stacey, Natasha (Charles Darwin University) ;
Tomscha, Stephanie (University of British Columbia) ;
Yang, Kevin (University of British Columbia) ;
Gergel, Sarah (University of British Columbia) ;
Van Vianen, Josh (Centre for International Forestry Research (Indonesia))
The expansion of agriculture has resulted in large-scale habitat loss, the fragmentation of forests, significant losses in biological diversity and negative impacts on many ecosystem services. In this paper, we highlight the Agrarian Change Project, a multi-disciplinary research initiative, that applies detailed socio-ecological methodologies in multi-functional landscapes, and assess the subsequent implications for conservation, livelihoods and food security. [...]
2017 -  10.1016/j.forpol.2017.04.013
Forest policy and economics, Vol. 84 (2017) , p. 83-91
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40 p, 1.3 MB |
Weather and trade-offs between growth and reproduction regulate fruit production in European forests
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Vergotti, Marina (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Kefauver, Shawn C. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
ome tree species have a highly variable year-to-year pattern of reproduction which has repercussions for the entire ecosystem. Links between meteorological variability, fruit production and crown cover, and trade-offs between reproduction and vegetative growth, remain elusive, despite a long history of research. [...]
2019 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.107711
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 279 (Dec. 2019) , art. 107711
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14.
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40 p, 2.3 MB |
Below-ground hydraulic constraints during drought-induced decline in Scots pine
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Poyatos, Rafael (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Aguadé Vidal, David (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Key message: below-crown hydraulic resistance, a proxy for below-ground hydraulic resistance, increased during drought in Scots pine, but larger increases were not associated to drought-induced defoliation. [...]
2018 - 10.1007/s13595-018-0778-7
Annals of forest science, Vol. 75, issue 4 (Dec. 2018) , art. 100
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55 p, 1.9 MB |
Spatio-temporal downscaling of gridded crop model yield estimates based on machine learning
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Folberth, Christian (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria)) ;
Baklanov, Artem (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria)) ;
Balkovic, Juraj (Comenius University in Bratislava. Department of Soil Science) ;
Skalský, Rastislav (National Agricultural and Food Centre, Soil Science and Conservation Research Institute) ;
Khabarov, Nikolay (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria)) ;
Obersteiner, Michael (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria))
Global gridded crop models (GGCMs) are essential tools for estimating agricultural crop yields and externalities at large scales, typically at coarse spatial resolutions. Higher resolution estimates are required for robust agricultural assessments at regional and local scales, where the applicability of GGCMs is often limited by low data availability and high computational demand. [...]
2019 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.09.021
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 264 (January 2019) , p. 1-15
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21 p, 914.4 KB |
The effects of local climate on the correlation between weather and seed production differ in two species with contrasting masting habit
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Bogdziewicz, Michał (Department of Systematic Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University) ;
Szymkowiak, Jakub (Population Ecology Lab, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre of Excellence PLECO (Plant and Ecosystems), Department of Biology, University of Antwerp) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Espelta Morral, Josep Maria (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Many plant species present inter-annual cycles of seed production (mast seeding), with synchronized high seed production across populations in some years. Weather is believed to be centrally involved in triggering masting. [...]
2019 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.01.016
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 268 (April 2019) , p.109-115
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39 p, 1.2 MB |
Representing explicit budburst and senescence processes for evergreen conifers in global models
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Peaucelle, Marc (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Maignant, Fabienne (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Nicolas, Manuel (France. Ministère de la recherche et de la technologie. Département Recherche Développement et Innovation) ;
Cecchini, Sébastien (France. Ministère de la recherche et de la technologie. Département Recherche Développement et Innovation) ;
Viovy, Nicolas (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement)
Global ecosystem models lack an explicit representation of budburst and senescence for evergreen conifers despite their primordial role in the carbon cycle. In this study we evaluated eight different budburst models, combining forcing, chilling and photoperiod, for their ability to describe spring budburst, and one model of needle senescence for temperate evergreen coniferous forests. [...]
2019 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.12.008
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 266-267 (March 2019) , p. 97-108
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29 p, 503.1 KB |
Biodiversity conservation effectiveness provided by a protection status in temperate forest commons of north Spain
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Guadilla-Sáez, Sara (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Pardo-de-Santayana, Manuel (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Departamento de Biología) ;
Reyes-García, Victoria (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Svenning, Jens-Christian (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience (Denmark))
The establishment and maintenance of protected areas is the backbone of global conservation strategies to halt biodiversity loss. However, despite the more than 200,000 legally designated protected sites worldwide, the rate of species extinction has not decreased, for which some debate the real effectiveness of protected areas to preserve biodiversity. [...]
2019 - 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.11.040
Forest ecology and management, Vol. 433, (February 2019) , p. 656-666
3 documentos
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19.
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17 p, 2.7 MB |
Factors affecting forest dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula from 1987 to 2012 : the role of topography and drought
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Vidal Macua, Juan José (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Geografia) ;
Ninyerola i Casals, Miquel (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ;
Zabala Torres, Alaitz (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Geografia) ;
Domingo-Marimon, Cristina (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Pons, Xavier (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Geografia)
In southern Europe, climate trends are expected to be characterized by an increase in temperatures and less water availability. Analyzing the role of structural factors and the influence of a changing climate provides insights into the evolution of forest ecosystems in regions with similar environmental conditions. [...]
2017 - 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.10.011
Forest ecology and management, Vol. 406 (Dec. 2017) , p. 290-306
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37 p, 1.0 MB |
Springtime ecosystem-scale monoterpene fluxes from Mediterranean pine forests across a precipitation gradient
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Seco, Roger (University of California. Department of Earth System Science) ;
Karl, Thomas (University of Innsbruck (Àustria). Institute of Atmospheric and Cryospheric Sciences) ;
Turnipseed, Andrew (2B Technologies (Estats Units d'Amèrica)) ;
Llusià Benet, Joan (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
We quantified springtime ecosystem-scale monoterpene fluxes from two similar Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill. ) forests, located in Israel, that differed in the amount of received precipitation: Yatir in the arid south and Birya in the northern part of Israel (291 and 755 mm annual average rainfall, respectively). [...]
2017 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.02.007
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 237-238 (Maig 2017) , p. 150-159
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