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1.
10 p, 3.2 MB Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally / Smith, Melinda D. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Wilkins, Kate D. (Denver Zoo) ; Holdrege, Martin (Utah State University. Department of Wildland Resource) ; Wilfahrt, Peter (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior) ; Collins, Scott L. (University of New Mexico. Department of Biology) ; Knapp, Alan K. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Sala, Osvaldo (Arizona State University) ; Dukes, Jeffrey (Carnegie Institution for Science (Washington, Estats Units d'Amèrica)) ; Phillips, Richard (Indiana University, Department of Biology) ; Yahdjian, Laura (Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura) ; Gherardi, Laureano (University of California. Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management) ; Timothy Ohlert (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Beierm, Claus (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Fraser, Lauchlan (Thompson Rivers University. Department of Natural Resource Science) ; Jentsch, Anke (University of Bayreuth. Department of Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ; Loik, Michael (University of California. Department of Environmental Studies) ; Maestre, Fernando T (Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología) ; Power, Sally (Western Sydney University) ; Yu, Qiang (Beijing Forestry University) ; Felton, Andrew (Montana State University. Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences) ; Munson, Seth (Southwest Biological Science Center) ; Luo, Yiqi (Cornell University. School of Integrative Plant Science) ; Abdoli, Hamed (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Abedi, Mehdi (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Alados, Concepción (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Restauración) ; Alberti, Juan (Consejo Nacional de Investigación Ciencia y Técnica) ; Alon, Moshe (Tel Aviv University) ; An, Hui (Ningxia University. School of Ecology and Environment) ; Anacker, Brian (City of Boulder Open Space and Mountain Parks) ; Anderson, Maggie (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior) ; Auge, Harald (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya)) ; Bachle, Seton (Kansas State University) ; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Bahn, Michael (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ; Batbaatar, Amgaa (University of Alberta. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Bauerle, Taryn (Cornell University) ; Behn, Kai (University of Bonn. Department of Plant Nutrition.) ; Beil, Ilka (University of Greifswald. Department of Experimental Plant Ecology.) ; Biancari, Lucio (University of Buenos Aires) ; Blindow, Irmgard (University of Greifswald. Department of Biology) ; Bondaruk, Viviana (University of Buenos Aires) ; Borer, Elizabeth (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Behavior) ; Bork, Edward (University of Alberta. Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science) ; Bruschetti, Martin (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; Byrne, Kerry (California State Polytechnic University. Department of Environmental Science and Management) ; Cahill, James F. (University of Alberta. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Calvo, Dianela (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Carbognani, Michele (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Cardoni, Augusto (Universidad Nacional de Mar de la Plata) ; Carlyle, Cameron (University of Alberta. Department of Agricultural. Food and Nutritional Science) ; Castillo Garcia, Miguel (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ; Chang, Scott X. (Department of Renewable Resources. University of Alberta) ; Chieppa, Jeff (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment) ; Cianciaruso, Marcus V. (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; Cohen, Ofer (Tel Aviv University. School of Plant Sciences and Food Security) ; Cordeiro, Amanda L. (Colorado State University. Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability) ; Cusack, Daniela (Colorado State University. Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability) ; Dahlke, Sven (University of Greifswald. Department of Biology) ; Daleo, Pedro (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; D'Antonio, Carla (University of California. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Marine Biology) ; Dietterich, Lee (US Army Engineer Research and Development Center) ; Doherty, Tim S. (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Dubbert, Maren (Isotope Biogeochemistry and GasFluxes) ; Ebeling, Anne (Friedrich Schiller University Jena. Institute of Ecology and Evolution) ; Eisenhauer, Nico (Institute of Biology. Leipzig University) ; Fischer, Felícia M. (Universitat Valencia. Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación) ; Forte, T'ai G. W. (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Gebauer, Tobias (University of Freiburg) ; Gozalo, Beatriz (Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef") ; Greenville, Aaron C. (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Guidoni-Martins, Karlo (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; Hannusch, Heather J. (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Haugum, Siri Vatsø (University of Bergen. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Hautier, Yann (Utrecht University. Department of Biology) ; Hefting, Mariet (Utrecht University. Department of Biology) ; Henry, H.A.L. (University of Western Ontario. Department of Biology) ; Hoss, Daniela (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Department of Ecology) ; Ingrisch, Johannes (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ; Iribarne, Oscar (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; Isbell, Forest (Behavior. University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology. Evolution) ; Johnson, Yari (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) ; Jordan, Samuel (Arizona State University. School of Life Sciences) ; Kelly, Eugene F. (Colorado State University. Department of Soil and Crop Sciences) ; Kimmel, Kaitlin (The University of Alabama) ; Kreyling, Juergen (Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (University of Greifswald) ; Kröpfl, Alicia (Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Departamento de Gestión Agropecuaria) ; Kübert, Angelika (Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg) ; Kulmatiski, andrew (Utah State University. Department of Wildland Resource and the Ecology Center) ; Lamb, Eric (University of Saskatchewan. Department of Plant Sciences) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Larson, Julie (Eastern Oregon Agricultural Research Center. US Department of Agriculture) ; Lawson, Jason (Brackenridge Field Laboratory. University of Texas) ; Leder, Cintia (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Linstädter, Anja (University of Potsdam. Department of Biodiversity Research and Systematic Botany) ; Liu, Jielin (Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences) ; Liu, Shirong (Chinese Academy of Forestry) ; Lodge, Alexandra G. (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Longo, Grisel (Universidade Federal da Paraíba) ; Loydi, Alejandro (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia.) ; Luan, Junwei (International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan) ; Lubbe, Frederick (Institute of Botany) ; Macfarlane, Craig (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization) ; Mackie-Haas, Kathleen (Bern University of Applied Sciences) ; Malyshev, Andrey V. (University of Greifswald. Department of Experimental Plant Ecology) ; Maturano Ruiz, Adrián (Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef") ; Merchant, Thomas (University of Colorado. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ; Metcalfe, Daniel B. (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Science) ; Mori, Akira S. (Yokohama National University. Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences) ; Mudongo, Edwin (Conservancy-Communities Living Among Wildlife Sustainably) ; Newman, Greg (University of Oklahoma. School of Biological Sciences) ; Nielsen, Uffe N. (Western Sydney University) ; Nimmo, Dale (Charles Sturt University) ; Niu, Yujie (University of Bayreuth. Department of Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ; Nobre, Paola (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; O'Connor, Rory C. (Eastern Oregon Agricultural Research Center) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Oñatibia, Gastón R. (University of Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura) ; Orbán, Ildikó (University of Potsdam. Department of Biodiversity Research and Systematic Botany) ; Osborne, Brooke (Utah State University. Department of Environment and Society) ; Otfinowski, Rafael (University of Winnipeg. Department of Biology) ; Pärtel, Meelis (University of Tartu. Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peri, Pablo Luis (Universidad Nacional d ela Patagonia Austral) ; Peter, Guadalupe (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Petraglia, Alessandro (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Picon-Cochard, Catherine (Université Clermont Auvergne. National Research Institute for Agriculture) ; Pillar, Valério (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Department of Ecology) ; Piñeiro Guerra, juan (Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia) ; Ploughe, Laura W. (Purdue University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Plowes, Robert M. (University of Texas. Brackenridge Field Laboratory) ; Portales-Reyes, Cristy (Saint Louis University. Department of Biology) ; Prober, Suzanne M. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Australia) ; Pueyo, Yolanda (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas) ; Reed, Sasha C. (Southwest Biological Science Center) ; Ritchie, Euan G. (Deakin University. Centre for Integrative Ecology) ; Rodríguez, Dana Aylén (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia.) ; Rogers, William (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Roscher, Christiane (Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ. Department of Physiological Diversity) ; Sánchez, Ana M. (Rey Juan Carlos University. Department of Biology and Geology) ; Santos, Bráulio A (Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia) ; Scarfó, María Cecilia (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia) ; Seabloom, Eric W. (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Behavior) ; Shi, Baoku (Northeast Normal University) ; Souza, Lara (University of Oklahoma. Oklahoma Biological Survey) ; Stampfli, Andreas (University of Bern. Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research) ; Standish, Rachel (Murdoch University. Environmental and Conservation Sciences) ; Sternberg, Marcelo (Tel Aviv University. School of Plant Sciences and Food Security) ; Sun, Wei (Northeast Normal University.) ; Sünnemann, Marie (Leipzig University) ; Tedder, Michelle (University of Kwazulu-Natal) ; Thorvaldsen, Pål (Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research. Department of Landscape and Biodiversity) ; Tian, Dashuan (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Tielbörger, Katja (University of Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Valdecantos, Alejandro (Universidad de Alicante) ; van den Brink, Liesbeth (University of Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Vandvik, Vigdis (University of Bergen. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Vankoughnett, Mathew R. (Nova Scotia Community College) ; Guri Velle, Liv (Møreforsking) ; Wang, Changhui (Shanxi Agricultural University) ; Wang, Yi (International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan) ; Wardle, Glenda (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Werner, Christiane (Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg.) ; Wei, Cunzheng (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Wiehl, Georg (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization) ; Williams, Jennifer L. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography and Biodiversity Research Centre) ; Wolf, Amelia A. (University of Texas. Department of Integrative Biology) ; Zeiter, Michaela (University of Bern) ; Zhang, Fawei (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zhu, Juntao (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zong, Ning (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zuo, Xiaoan (Chinese Academy of Science)
Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of short-term (~1 y) drought events-the most common duration of drought-globally. Yet the impact of this intensification of drought on ecosystem functioning remains poorly resolved. [...]
2024 - 10.1073/pnas.2309881120
PNAS, Vol. 121, Issue 4 (January 2024) , art. e2309881120  
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36 p, 1.0 MB Rainfall manipulation experiments as simulated by terrestrial biosphere models : where do we stand? / Paschalis, Athanasios (Imperial College London) ; Fatichi, Simone (ETH Zürich. Institute of Environmental Engineering) ; Zscheischler, Jakob (Universität Bern. Centre for Climate Change Research) ; Ciais, Philippe (Centre national de la recherche scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Bahn, Michael (University of Innsbruck. Institute of Ecology) ; Boysen, Lena (University of Innsbruck. Institute of Ecology) ; Chang, Jinfeng (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement) ; De Kauwe, Martin (University of New South Wales) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Goll, Daniel (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Hanson, Paul J. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) ; Harper, Anna B. (University of Exeter. College of Engineering, Mathematics, and Physical Science) ; Hou, Enqing (Northern Arizona University) ; Kigel, Jaime (Universitah ha-Ivrit bi-Yerushalayim) ; Knapp, Alan K. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Li, Wei (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Lienert, Sebastian (University of Bern) ; Luo, Yiqi (Tsinghua University. Department of Earth System Science) ; Meir, Patrick (Australian National University. Research School of Biology) ; Nabel, Julia E. M. S. (Max Planck Institute for Meteorology) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Parolari, Anthony J. (Marquette University) ; Peng, Changhui (Université du Québec à Montréal. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Pongratz, Julia (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich) ; Rambal, Serge (Université de Montpellier) ; Schmidt, Inger K. (University of Copenhagen) ; Shi, Hao (Auburn University) ; Sternberg, Marcelo (Tel-Aviv. University. Department of Molecular Biology & Ecology of Plants) ; Tian, Hanqin (Auburn University) ; Tschumi, Elisabeth (University of Bern) ; Ukkola, Anna (University of New South Wales) ; Vicca, Sara (University of Antwerp. Biology Department. Centre of Excellence PLECO) ; Viovy, Nicolas (Centre national de la recherche scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Wang, Ying-Ping (CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere) ; Wang, Zhuonan (Auburn University) ; Williams, Karina (Met Office Hadley Centre) ; Wu, Donghai (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ; Zhu, Qiuan (Northwest A&F University)
Changes in rainfall amounts and patterns have been observed and are expected to continue in the near future with potentially significant ecological and societal consequences. Modelling vegetation responses to changes in rainfall is thus crucial to project water and carbon cycles in the future. [...]
2020 - 10.1111/gcb.15024
Global change biology, Vol. 26, Issue 6 (June 2020) , p. 3336-3355  
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29 p, 1.4 MB Temperature response of soil respiration largely unaltered with experimental warming / Carey, Joanna C. (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Tang, Jianwu (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Templer, Pamela H. (Boston University. Department of Biology) ; Kroeger, Kevin D. (United States Geological Survey. Western Ecological Research Center (USA)) ; Crowther, Thomas W. (Yale University. School of Forestry & Environmental Studies) ; Burton, Andrew (Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science) ; Dukes, Jeffrey S. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Emmett, Bridget (Environment Centre Wales. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Frey, Serita D. (University of New Hampshire. Department of Natural Resources and the Environment) ; Heskel, Mary A. (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Jiang, Lifen (University of Oklahoma. Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology) ; Mohan, Jacqueline (University of Georgia. Odum School of Ecology) ; Machmuller, Megan B. (Colorado State University. Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory) ; Panetta, Anne Marie (University of California. Department of Evolution and Ecology) ; Reich, Peter (University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources) ; Reinsch, Sabine (Environment Centre Wales. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Wang, Xin (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Botany) ; Allison, Steven D. (University of California. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ; Bamminger, Chris (University of Hohenheim. Institute of Soil Science and Land Evaluation) ; Bridgham, Scott (University of Oregon. Institute of Ecology and Evolution) ; Collins, Scott L. (University of New Mexico. Department of Biology) ; de Dato, Giovanbattista (Centro di Ricerche Forestale) ; Eddy, William C. (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior) ; Enquist, Brian J. (University of Arizona. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Harte, John (University of California. Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management) ; Henderson, Amanda (University of Arizona. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ; Johnson, Bart R. (University of Oregon. Department of Landscape Architecture) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Luo, Yiqi (University of Oklahoma. Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology) ; Marhan, Sven (University of Hohenheim. Institute of Soil Science and Land Evaluation) ; Melillo, Jerry M. (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Pfeifer-Meister, Laurel (University of Oregon. Institute of Ecology and Evolution) ; Poll, Christian (University of Hohenheim. Institute of Soil Science and Land Evaluation) ; Rastetter, Edward (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Reinmann, Andrew B. (Boston University. Department of Biology) ; Reynolds, Lorien L. (University of Oregon. Institute of Ecology and Evolution) ; Schmidt, Inger K. (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Shaver, Gaius R. (The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory (USA)) ; Strong, Aaron L. (Stanford University. Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources) ; Suseela, Vidya (Clemson University. Department of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences) ; Tietema, Albert (University of Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics)
The respiratory release of carbon dioxide (CO2) from soil is a major yet poorly understood flux in the global carbon cycle. Climatic warming is hypothesized to increase rates of soil respiration, potentially fueling further increases in global temperatures. [...]
2016 - 10.1073/pnas.1605365113
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 113, Issue 48 (November 2016) , p. 13797-13802  
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3 p, 90.0 KB Crowther et al. reply / Crowther, T. W. (Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich) ; Machmuller, Megan B. (Colorado State University. Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory) ; Carey, J. C. (Babson College. Division of Math and Science) ; Allison, Steven D. (University of California Irvine. Department of Earth System Science) ; Blair, J. M. (Kansas State University. Division of Biology) ; Bridgham, Scott (University of Oregon. Institute of Ecology & Evolution) ; Burton, Andrew (Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources & Environmental Science) ; Dijkstra, Feike A (The University of Sydney) ; Elberling, B. (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences & Natural Resource Management) ; Laudon, H. (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Forest Ecology & Management) ; Lupascu, M. (National University of Singapore. Department of Geography) ; Marhan, S. (University of Hohenheim. Institute of Soil Science & Land Evaluation) ; Mohan, J. (University of Georgia. Odum School of Ecology) ; Niu, S. (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Schmidt, I. K. (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences & Natural Resource Management) ; Templer, P. H. (Boston University. Department of Biology) ; Kröel-Dulay, G. (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Frey, Serita D. (University of New Hampshire. Department of Natural Resources & the Environment) ; Bradford, M. A. (Yale University. School of Forestry & Environmental Studies)
Resposta a l'article següent: Geste, N. van et al. "Predicting soil carbon loss with warming" in Nature (Feb. 2018), vol. 554, E4-E5. DOI 10. 1038/nature25745.
2018 - 10.1038/nature25746
Nature, Vol. 554 (Feb. 2018) , E7-E8  
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17 p, 1.7 MB Synthesizing greenhouse gas fluxes across nine European peatlands and shrublands - responses to climatic and environmental changes / Carter, M. S. (Danmarks Tekniske Universitet) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Danmarks Tekniske Universitet) ; Emmett, B. (Center for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Field, C. (Manchester Metropolitan University. School of Science and the Environment) ; Leith, I. D. (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (Edinburgh)) ; Lund, M. (Aarhus Universitet. Institut for Bioscience. Jordfaunaøkologi og økotoksikologi) ; Meijide, A. (European Commission. Joint Research Centre) ; Mills, R. T. E. (Center for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Niinemets, Ülo (Eesti Maaülikool) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Portillo-Estrada, M. (Eesti Maaülikool) ; Schmidt, I. K. (Københavns universitet. Department of Geoscience, Natural Resources and Planning) ; Selsted, M. B. (Danmarks Tekniske Universitet) ; Sheppard, L. J. (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (Edinburgh)) ; Sowerby, Alwyn (Center for Ecology and Hydrology) ; Tietema, A. (Universiteit van Amsterdamand) ; Beier, Claus (Danmarks Tekniske Universitet)
In this study, we compare annual fluxes of methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O) and soil respiratory carbon dioxide (CO₂) measured at nine European peatlands (n = 4) and shrublands (n = 5). The sites range from northern Sweden to Spain, covering a span in mean annual air temperature from 0 to 16 °C, and in annual precipitation from 300 to 1300 mm yr⁻¹. [...]
2012 - 10.5194/bg-9-3739-2012
Biogeosciences, Vol. 9 (2012) , p. 3739-3755  
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27 p, 1.6 MB Temperature dependence of soil respiration modulated by thresholds in soil water availability across European shrubland ecosystems / Lellei-Kovács, Eszter (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Botta-Dukát, Zoltán (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; de Dato, Giovanbattista (Università degli studi della Tuscia. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Guidolotti, Gabriele (Università degli studi della Tuscia. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali) ; Kopittke, Gillian R. (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Instituut voor Biodiversiteit en Ecosysteem Dynamica) ; Kovács-Láng, Edit (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Smith, Andrew R. (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Oxford) ; Sowerby, Alwyn (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Oxford) ; Tietema, Albert (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Instituut voor Biodiversiteit en Ecosysteem Dynamica) ; Schmidt, Inger Kappel (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning)
Soil respiration (SR) is a major component of the global carbon cycle and plays a fundamental role in ecosystem feedback to climate change. Empirical modelling is an essential tool for predicting ecosystem responses to environmental change, and also provides important data for calibrating and corroborating process-based models. [...]
2016 - 10.1007/s10021-016-0016-9
Ecosystems, Vol. 19, Issue 8 (Dec. 2016) , p. 1460-1477
3 documentos
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28 p, 1.3 MB Few multi-year precipitation-reduction experiments find a shift in the productivity-precipitation relationship / Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Bahn, Michael. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Beier, Claus (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Emmett, Bridge A. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology-Bango) ; Fay, Philip A. (United States. Agricultural Research Service) ; Hanson, Paul J (Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Climate Change Science Institute) ; Hasibeder, Roland (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Kigel, Jaime (Universitah ha-Ivrit bi-Yerushalayim) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Lellei-Kovács, Eszter (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Limousin, Jean-Marc (Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Ourcival, Jean-Marc (Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive) ; Reinsch, Sabine (Norsk institutt for vannforskning. Center for Catchment and Urban Water Research, Section for Water and Society) ; Sala, Osvaldo E. (Arizona State University. School of Life Sciences and School of Sustainability) ; Schmidt, Inger Kappel (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Sternberg, Marcelo (Tel-Aviv. University. Department of Molecular Biology & Ecology of Plants) ; Tielborger, Katja (Universität Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Tietema, Albert (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
Well-defined productivity-precipitation relationships of ecosystems are needed as benchmarks for the validation of land models used for future projections. The productivity-precipitation relationship may be studied in two ways: the spatial approach relates differences in productivity to those in precipitation among sites along a precipitation gradient (the spatial fit, with a steeper slope); the temporal approach relates interannual productivity changes to variation in precipitation within sites (the temporal fits, with flatter slopes). [...]
2016 - 10.1111/gcb.13269
Global change biology, Vol. 22, No. 7 (July 2016) , p. 2570-2581  
8.
23 p, 844.8 KB Can current moisture responses predict soil CO₂ efflux under altered precipitation regimes? A synthesis of manipulation experiments / Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ; Bahn, Michael. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Loon, E. E. van (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Vargas, R. (University of Delaware. Department of Plant and Soil Sciences) ; Alberti, G. (Università di Udine) ; Ambus, P. (Danmarks tekniske universitet. Institut for Kemisk og Biokemisk Teknologi) ; Arain, M. A. (McMaster Centre for Climate Change) ; Beier, Claus (Norsk institutt for vannforskning) ; Bentley, L. P. (Texas Tech University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Borken, W. (Universität Bayreuth. Lehrstuhl für Bodenökologie) ; Buchmann, Nina (Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich. Institut für Umweltsystemwissenschaften) ; Collins, Scott L. (University of New Mexico. Biology Department) ; de Dato, Giovanbattista (Università degli studi della Tuscia di Viterbo. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agro-alimentari e. Forestali) ; Dukes, Jeffrey S. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Escolar, C. (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación) ; Fay, P. (Grassland Soil and Water Research Laboratory (U.S.)) ; Guidolotti, Gabriele (Università degli studi della Tuscia di Viterbo. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agro-alimentari e. Forestali) ; Hanson, Paul J (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) ; Kahmen, A. (Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich. Institut für Agrarwissenschaften) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Ladreiter-Knauss, T. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Danmarks tekniske universitet. Institut for Kemisk og Biokemisk Teknologi) ; Lellei-Kovacs, E. (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin (Tel Aviv University. Department of Molecular Biology and Ecology of Plants) ; Maestre, Fernando T (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación) ; Marhan, S. (Universität Hohenheim. Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre) ; Marshall, M. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Great Britain)) ; Meir, Patrick. (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Miao, Y. (Henan da xue) ; Muhr, J. (Max-Planck. Institut für Biogeochemie) ; Niklaus, P. A. (Universität Zürich. Institut für Evolutionsbiologie und Umweltwissenschaften) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Poll, Christian (Universität Hohenheim. Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre) ; Rustad, L. E. (United States. Forest Service. Northeastern Research Station) ; Savage, K. (Woods Hole Research Center (Woods Hole, Mass.)) ; Schindlbacher, A. (Bundesforschungs- und Ausbildungszentrum für Wald, Naturgefahren und Landschaft (Austria)) ; Schmidt, I. K. (Køvenhavns universitet. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Smith, A. R. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Great Britain)) ; Sotta, E. D. (Embrapa Amapá Caixa Postal) ; Suseela, V. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Tietema, A. (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Gestel, N. van (Texas Tech University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Straaten, O. van (Büsgen-Institut. Ökopedologie der Tropen und Subtropen) ; Wan, S. (Henan da xue) ; Weber, U. (Max-Planck. Institut für Biogeochemie) ; Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
As a key component of the carbon cycle, soil CO₂ efflux (SCE) is being increasingly studied to improve our mechanistic understanding of this important carbon flux. Predicting ecosystem responses to climate change often depends on extrapolation of current relationships between ecosystem processes and their climatic drivers to conditions not yet experienced by the ecosystem. [...]
2014 - 10.5194/bg-11-2991-2014
Biogeosciences, Vol. 11 Issue 11 (Juny 2014) , p. 2991-3013
2 documentos
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26 p, 578.2 KB Increased sensitivity to climate change in disturbed ecosystems / Kröel-Dulay, György (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Ransijn, Johannes (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Schmidt, Inger K. (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Beier, Claus (Norsk institutt for vannforskning) ; De Angelis, Paolo (Università degli studi della Tuscia. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali) ; de Dato, Giovanbattista (Università degli studi della Tuscia. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali) ; Dukes, Jeffrey S. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Emmett, Bridget A. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology-Bangor) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Garadnai, János (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Kongstad, Jane (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Kovàcs-Láng, Edit (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Liberati, Dario (Università degli studi della Tuscia. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Riis-Nielsen, Torben (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geovidenskab og Naturforvaltning) ; Smith, Andrew (Bangor University. School of the Environment and Natural Resources) ; Sowerby, Alwyn (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Oxford) ; Tietema, Albert (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Human domination of the biosphere includes changes to disturbance regimes, which push many ecosystems towards early-successional states. Ecological theory predicts that early-successional ecosystems are more sensitive to perturbations than mature systems, but little evidence supports this relationship for the perturbation of climate change. [...]
2015 - 10.1038/ncomms7682
Nature communications, March 2015  

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