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Articles, 5 registres trobats
Articles 5 registres trobats  
1.
10 p, 3.2 MB Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally / Smith, Melinda D. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Wilkins, Kate D. (Denver Zoo) ; Holdrege, Martin (Utah State University. Department of Wildland Resource) ; Wilfahrt, Peter (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior) ; Collins, Scott L. (University of New Mexico. Department of Biology) ; Knapp, Alan K. (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Sala, Osvaldo (Arizona State University) ; Dukes, Jeffrey (Carnegie Institution for Science (Washington, Estats Units d'Amèrica)) ; Phillips, Richard (Indiana University, Department of Biology) ; Yahdjian, Laura (Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura) ; Gherardi, Laureano (University of California. Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management) ; Timothy Ohlert (Colorado State University. Department of Biology) ; Beierm, Claus (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Fraser, Lauchlan (Thompson Rivers University. Department of Natural Resource Science) ; Jentsch, Anke (University of Bayreuth. Department of Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ; Loik, Michael (University of California. Department of Environmental Studies) ; Maestre, Fernando T (Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología) ; Power, Sally (Western Sydney University) ; Yu, Qiang (Beijing Forestry University) ; Felton, Andrew (Montana State University. Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences) ; Munson, Seth (Southwest Biological Science Center) ; Luo, Yiqi (Cornell University. School of Integrative Plant Science) ; Abdoli, Hamed (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Abedi, Mehdi (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Alados, Concepción (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Restauración) ; Alberti, Juan (Consejo Nacional de Investigación Ciencia y Técnica) ; Alon, Moshe (Tel Aviv University) ; An, Hui (Ningxia University. School of Ecology and Environment) ; Anacker, Brian (City of Boulder Open Space and Mountain Parks) ; Anderson, Maggie (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior) ; Auge, Harald (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya)) ; Bachle, Seton (Kansas State University) ; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh (Tarbiat Modares University. Department of Range Management) ; Bahn, Michael (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ; Batbaatar, Amgaa (University of Alberta. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Bauerle, Taryn (Cornell University) ; Behn, Kai (University of Bonn. Department of Plant Nutrition.) ; Beil, Ilka (University of Greifswald. Department of Experimental Plant Ecology.) ; Biancari, Lucio (University of Buenos Aires) ; Blindow, Irmgard (University of Greifswald. Department of Biology) ; Bondaruk, Viviana (University of Buenos Aires) ; Borer, Elizabeth (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Behavior) ; Bork, Edward (University of Alberta. Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science) ; Bruschetti, Martin (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; Byrne, Kerry (California State Polytechnic University. Department of Environmental Science and Management) ; Cahill, James F. (University of Alberta. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Calvo, Dianela (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Carbognani, Michele (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Cardoni, Augusto (Universidad Nacional de Mar de la Plata) ; Carlyle, Cameron (University of Alberta. Department of Agricultural. Food and Nutritional Science) ; Castillo Garcia, Miguel (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ; Chang, Scott X. (Department of Renewable Resources. University of Alberta) ; Chieppa, Jeff (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment) ; Cianciaruso, Marcus V. (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; Cohen, Ofer (Tel Aviv University. School of Plant Sciences and Food Security) ; Cordeiro, Amanda L. (Colorado State University. Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability) ; Cusack, Daniela (Colorado State University. Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability) ; Dahlke, Sven (University of Greifswald. Department of Biology) ; Daleo, Pedro (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; D'Antonio, Carla (University of California. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Marine Biology) ; Dietterich, Lee (US Army Engineer Research and Development Center) ; Doherty, Tim S. (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Dubbert, Maren (Isotope Biogeochemistry and GasFluxes) ; Ebeling, Anne (Friedrich Schiller University Jena. Institute of Ecology and Evolution) ; Eisenhauer, Nico (Institute of Biology. Leipzig University) ; Fischer, Felícia M. (Universitat Valencia. Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación) ; Forte, T'ai G. W. (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Gebauer, Tobias (University of Freiburg) ; Gozalo, Beatriz (Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef") ; Greenville, Aaron C. (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Guidoni-Martins, Karlo (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; Hannusch, Heather J. (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Haugum, Siri Vatsø (University of Bergen. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Hautier, Yann (Utrecht University. Department of Biology) ; Hefting, Mariet (Utrecht University. Department of Biology) ; Henry, H.A.L. (University of Western Ontario. Department of Biology) ; Hoss, Daniela (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Department of Ecology) ; Ingrisch, Johannes (University of Innsbruck. Department of Ecology) ; Iribarne, Oscar (Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) ; Isbell, Forest (Behavior. University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology. Evolution) ; Johnson, Yari (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) ; Jordan, Samuel (Arizona State University. School of Life Sciences) ; Kelly, Eugene F. (Colorado State University. Department of Soil and Crop Sciences) ; Kimmel, Kaitlin (The University of Alabama) ; Kreyling, Juergen (Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (University of Greifswald) ; Kröpfl, Alicia (Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Departamento de Gestión Agropecuaria) ; Kübert, Angelika (Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg) ; Kulmatiski, andrew (Utah State University. Department of Wildland Resource and the Ecology Center) ; Lamb, Eric (University of Saskatchewan. Department of Plant Sciences) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Larson, Julie (Eastern Oregon Agricultural Research Center. US Department of Agriculture) ; Lawson, Jason (Brackenridge Field Laboratory. University of Texas) ; Leder, Cintia (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Linstädter, Anja (University of Potsdam. Department of Biodiversity Research and Systematic Botany) ; Liu, Jielin (Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences) ; Liu, Shirong (Chinese Academy of Forestry) ; Lodge, Alexandra G. (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Longo, Grisel (Universidade Federal da Paraíba) ; Loydi, Alejandro (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia.) ; Luan, Junwei (International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan) ; Lubbe, Frederick (Institute of Botany) ; Macfarlane, Craig (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization) ; Mackie-Haas, Kathleen (Bern University of Applied Sciences) ; Malyshev, Andrey V. (University of Greifswald. Department of Experimental Plant Ecology) ; Maturano Ruiz, Adrián (Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef") ; Merchant, Thomas (University of Colorado. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ; Metcalfe, Daniel B. (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Science) ; Mori, Akira S. (Yokohama National University. Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences) ; Mudongo, Edwin (Conservancy-Communities Living Among Wildlife Sustainably) ; Newman, Greg (University of Oklahoma. School of Biological Sciences) ; Nielsen, Uffe N. (Western Sydney University) ; Nimmo, Dale (Charles Sturt University) ; Niu, Yujie (University of Bayreuth. Department of Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ; Nobre, Paola (Universidade Federal de Goiás. Department of Ecology) ; O'Connor, Rory C. (Eastern Oregon Agricultural Research Center) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Oñatibia, Gastón R. (University of Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura) ; Orbán, Ildikó (University of Potsdam. Department of Biodiversity Research and Systematic Botany) ; Osborne, Brooke (Utah State University. Department of Environment and Society) ; Otfinowski, Rafael (University of Winnipeg. Department of Biology) ; Pärtel, Meelis (University of Tartu. Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peri, Pablo Luis (Universidad Nacional d ela Patagonia Austral) ; Peter, Guadalupe (Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Centro de Estudios Ambientales desde la NorPatagonia) ; Petraglia, Alessandro (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry) ; Picon-Cochard, Catherine (Université Clermont Auvergne. National Research Institute for Agriculture) ; Pillar, Valério (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Department of Ecology) ; Piñeiro Guerra, juan (Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia) ; Ploughe, Laura W. (Purdue University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Plowes, Robert M. (University of Texas. Brackenridge Field Laboratory) ; Portales-Reyes, Cristy (Saint Louis University. Department of Biology) ; Prober, Suzanne M. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Australia) ; Pueyo, Yolanda (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas) ; Reed, Sasha C. (Southwest Biological Science Center) ; Ritchie, Euan G. (Deakin University. Centre for Integrative Ecology) ; Rodríguez, Dana Aylén (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia.) ; Rogers, William (Texas A&M University. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology) ; Roscher, Christiane (Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ. Department of Physiological Diversity) ; Sánchez, Ana M. (Rey Juan Carlos University. Department of Biology and Geology) ; Santos, Bráulio A (Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia) ; Scarfó, María Cecilia (Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología. Bioquímica y Farmacia) ; Seabloom, Eric W. (University of Minnesota. Department of Ecology, Evolution, Behavior) ; Shi, Baoku (Northeast Normal University) ; Souza, Lara (University of Oklahoma. Oklahoma Biological Survey) ; Stampfli, Andreas (University of Bern. Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research) ; Standish, Rachel (Murdoch University. Environmental and Conservation Sciences) ; Sternberg, Marcelo (Tel Aviv University. School of Plant Sciences and Food Security) ; Sun, Wei (Northeast Normal University.) ; Sünnemann, Marie (Leipzig University) ; Tedder, Michelle (University of Kwazulu-Natal) ; Thorvaldsen, Pål (Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research. Department of Landscape and Biodiversity) ; Tian, Dashuan (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Tielbörger, Katja (University of Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Valdecantos, Alejandro (Universidad de Alicante) ; van den Brink, Liesbeth (University of Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Vandvik, Vigdis (University of Bergen. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Vankoughnett, Mathew R. (Nova Scotia Community College) ; Guri Velle, Liv (Møreforsking) ; Wang, Changhui (Shanxi Agricultural University) ; Wang, Yi (International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan) ; Wardle, Glenda (University of Sydney. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Werner, Christiane (Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg.) ; Wei, Cunzheng (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Wiehl, Georg (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization) ; Williams, Jennifer L. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography and Biodiversity Research Centre) ; Wolf, Amelia A. (University of Texas. Department of Integrative Biology) ; Zeiter, Michaela (University of Bern) ; Zhang, Fawei (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zhu, Juntao (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zong, Ning (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Zuo, Xiaoan (Chinese Academy of Science)
Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of short-term (~1 y) drought events-the most common duration of drought-globally. Yet the impact of this intensification of drought on ecosystem functioning remains poorly resolved. [...]
2024 - 10.1073/pnas.2309881120
PNAS, Vol. 121, Issue 4 (January 2024) , art. e2309881120  
2.
12 p, 3.1 MB Nitrogen addition delays the emergence of an aridity-induced threshold for plant biomass / Li, Hailing (Lanzhou University. College of Ecology. State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems) ; Terrer, César (Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering) ; Berdugo, Miguel (Universitat d'Alacant. Institut Multidisciplinari per a l'Estudi del Medi 'Ramón Margalef') ; Maestre, Fernando T. (Universitat d'Alacant. Institut Multidisciplinari per a l'Estudi del Medi 'Ramón Margalef') ; Zhu, Zaichun (Peking University. School of Urban Planning and Design) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Yu, Kailiang (Princeton University. High Meadows Environmental Institute) ; Luo, Lin (Lanzhou University. College of Ecology. State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems) ; Gong, Jie-Yu (Lanzhou University. College of Ecology. State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems) ; Ye, Jian-Sheng (Lanzhou University. College of Ecology. State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems)
Crossing certain aridity thresholds in global drylands can lead to abrupt decays of ecosystem attributes such as plant productivity, potentially causing land degradation and desertification. It is largely unknown, however, whether these thresholds can be altered by other key global change drivers known to affect the water-use efficiency and productivity of vegetation, such as elevated CO2 and nitrogen (N). [...]
2023 - 10.1093/nsr/nwad242
National science review, Vol. 10, issue 11 (Nov. 2023) , art. nwad242  
3.
27 p, 37.2 MB Synthetic Biology for Terraformation Lessons from Mars, Earth, and the Microbiome / Conde-Pueyo, Nuria (Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (UPF-CSIC) (Barcelona)) ; Vidiella, Blai (Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (UPF-CSIC) (Barcelona)) ; Sardanyés, Josep (Centre de Recerca Matemàtica) ; Berdugo, Miguel (Universitat d'Alacant. Departament d'Ecologia) ; Maestre, Fernando T. (Universitat d'Alacant. Departament d'Ecologia) ; de Lorenzo, Victor (Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC)) ; Solé, Ricard (Santa Fe Institute)
What is the potential for synthetic biology as a way of engineering, on a large scale, complex ecosystems? Can it be used to change endangered ecological communities and rescue them to prevent their collapse? What are the best strategies for such ecological engineering paths to succeed? Is it possible to create stable, diverse synthetic ecosystems capable of persisting in closed environments? Can synthetic communities be created to thrive on planets different from ours? These and other questions pervade major future developments within synthetic biology. [...]
2020 - 10.3390/life10020014
Life, Vol. 10, Num. 2 (February 2020) , art. 14  
4.
16 p, 4.2 MB Spectral diversity successfully estimates the α-diversity of biocrust-forming lichens / Blanco-Sacristán, Javier (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy)) ; Panigada, Cinzia (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy)) ; Tagliabue, Giulia (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy)) ; Gentili, Rodolfo (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy)) ; Colombo, Roberto (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy)) ; Ladrón de Guevara, Mónica (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Maestre, Fernando T. (Universitat d'Alacant. Departament d'Ecologia) ; Rossini, Micol (Università degli Studi di Milano. Laboratorio di Telerilevamento delle Dinamiche Ambientali (Italy))
Biocrusts, topsoil communities formed by mosses, lichens, liverworts, algae, and cyanobacteria, are a key biotic component of dryland ecosystems worldwide. Experiments carried out with lichen- and moss-dominated biocrusts indicate that climate change may dramatically reduce their cover and diversity. [...]
2019 - 10.3390/rs11242942
Remote sensing (Basel), Vol. 11, Issue 24 (December 2019) , art. 2942  
5.
23 p, 844.8 KB Can current moisture responses predict soil CO₂ efflux under altered precipitation regimes? A synthesis of manipulation experiments / Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ; Bahn, Michael. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Loon, E. E. van (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Vargas, R. (University of Delaware. Department of Plant and Soil Sciences) ; Alberti, G. (Università di Udine) ; Ambus, P. (Danmarks tekniske universitet. Institut for Kemisk og Biokemisk Teknologi) ; Arain, M. A. (McMaster Centre for Climate Change) ; Beier, Claus (Norsk institutt for vannforskning) ; Bentley, L. P. (Texas Tech University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Borken, W. (Universität Bayreuth. Lehrstuhl für Bodenökologie) ; Buchmann, Nina (Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich. Institut für Umweltsystemwissenschaften) ; Collins, Scott L. (University of New Mexico. Biology Department) ; de Dato, Giovanbattista (Università degli studi della Tuscia di Viterbo. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agro-alimentari e. Forestali) ; Dukes, Jeffrey S. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Escolar, C. (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación) ; Fay, P. (Grassland Soil and Water Research Laboratory (U.S.)) ; Guidolotti, Gabriele (Università degli studi della Tuscia di Viterbo. Dipartimento per l'Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agro-alimentari e. Forestali) ; Hanson, Paul J (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) ; Kahmen, A. (Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich. Institut für Agrarwissenschaften) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Ladreiter-Knauss, T. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Danmarks tekniske universitet. Institut for Kemisk og Biokemisk Teknologi) ; Lellei-Kovacs, E. (Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology and Botany) ; Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin (Tel Aviv University. Department of Molecular Biology and Ecology of Plants) ; Maestre, Fernando T (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación) ; Marhan, S. (Universität Hohenheim. Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre) ; Marshall, M. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Great Britain)) ; Meir, Patrick. (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Miao, Y. (Henan da xue) ; Muhr, J. (Max-Planck. Institut für Biogeochemie) ; Niklaus, P. A. (Universität Zürich. Institut für Evolutionsbiologie und Umweltwissenschaften) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Poll, Christian (Universität Hohenheim. Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre) ; Rustad, L. E. (United States. Forest Service. Northeastern Research Station) ; Savage, K. (Woods Hole Research Center (Woods Hole, Mass.)) ; Schindlbacher, A. (Bundesforschungs- und Ausbildungszentrum für Wald, Naturgefahren und Landschaft (Austria)) ; Schmidt, I. K. (Køvenhavns universitet. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Smith, A. R. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Great Britain)) ; Sotta, E. D. (Embrapa Amapá Caixa Postal) ; Suseela, V. (Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources) ; Tietema, A. (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Gestel, N. van (Texas Tech University. Department of Biological Sciences) ; Straaten, O. van (Büsgen-Institut. Ökopedologie der Tropen und Subtropen) ; Wan, S. (Henan da xue) ; Weber, U. (Max-Planck. Institut für Biogeochemie) ; Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
As a key component of the carbon cycle, soil CO₂ efflux (SCE) is being increasingly studied to improve our mechanistic understanding of this important carbon flux. Predicting ecosystem responses to climate change often depends on extrapolation of current relationships between ecosystem processes and their climatic drivers to conditions not yet experienced by the ecosystem. [...]
2014 - 10.5194/bg-11-2991-2014
Biogeosciences, Vol. 11 Issue 11 (Juny 2014) , p. 2991-3013
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