Dual Depression : A Sex Perspective
Farré Martínez, Adriana (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)
Tirado-Muñoz, Judit (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques)
Torrens, Marta (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)

Date:	2017
Abstract:	Mood and substance use disorders (SUDs) are mental conditions that are highly prevalent in the general population. Cooccurrence of major depression and SUD, also known as dual depression, is very common in the field of substance addiction. Sex differences are found in both major depression and SUD. This review, after presenting the state of the art of dual depression as regards prevalence, ethiopathologic mechanisms, and clinical aspects, is focused on dual depression in women. An overview of some potential factors associated with the sex gap in dual depression such as injecting, sexual risk behavior, intimate partner violence, and the reproductive cycle is presented.
Grants:	Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD12-0028-0009 Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD16-0017-0010 European Commission 634143
Rights:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.
Language:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject:	Depression ; Dual pathology ; Comorbidity ; Women ; Recommendations ; Substance use disorder ; Dual depression
Published in:	Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment, Vol. 16 (august 2017) , p. 180-186, ISSN 1535-1122

DOI: 10.1097/ADT.0000000000000118
PMID: 29238271

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