Web of Science: 18 citations, Scopus: 19 citations, Google Scholar: citations,
Histological variability in the limb bones of the Asiatic wild ass and its significance for life history inferences
Nacarino-Meneses, Carmen (Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont)
Jordana Comín, Xavier (Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont)
Köhler, Meike (Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont)

Date: 2016
Abstract: The study of bone growth marks (BGMs) and other histological traits of bone tissue provides insights into the life history of present and past organisms. Important life history traits like longevity or age at maturity, which could be inferred from the analysis of these features, form the basis for estimations of demographic parameters that are essential in ecological and evolutionary studies of vertebrates. Here, we study the intraskeletal histological variability in an ontogenetic series of Asiatic wild ass (Equus hemionus) in order to assess the suitability of several skeletal elements to reconstruct the life history strategy of the species. Bone tissue types, vascular canal orientation and BGMs have been analyzed in 35 cross-sections of femur, tibia and metapodial bones of 9 individuals of different sexes, ages and habitats. Our results show that the number of BGMs recorded by the different limb bones varies within the same specimen. Our study supports that the femur is the most reliable bone for skeletochronology, as already suggested. Our findings also challenge traditional beliefs with regard to the meaning of deposition of the external fundamental system (EFS). In the Asiatic wild ass, this bone tissue is deposited some time after skeletal maturity and, in the case of the femora, coinciding with the reproductive maturity of the species. The results obtained from this research are not only relevant for future studies in fossil Equus, but could also contribute to improve the conservation strategies of threatened equid species.
Grants: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CGL2015-63777
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2014/SGR-1207
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad BES-2013-066335
Rights: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Language: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject: Equus hemionus ; Bone histology ; External fundamental system ; Bone growth marks ; Life history ; Skeletochronology ; Intraskeletal histological variability ; Longevity ; Reproductive maturity ; Limb bones
Published in: PeerJ, Vol. 4, (October 2016) , art. e2580, ISSN 2167-8359

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.2580
PMID: 27761353


23 p, 30.3 MB

The record appears in these collections:
Research literature > UAB research groups literature > Research Centres and Groups (research output) > Experimental sciences > Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont (ICP)
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles

 Record created 2018-07-04, last modified 2022-03-26



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