Synthesis of kaolinite from micas and K-depleted micas
Cho, Yunchul (The Pennsylvania State University. Department of Crop and Soil Sciences)
Komarneni, Sridhar (The Pennsylvania State University. Department of Crop and Soil Sciences)
Date: |
2007 |
Abstract: |
The weathering stages of K-depleted biotite, K-depleted phlogopite, and natural biotite were investigated using hydrothermal treatment with AlCl solution at 200°C for 12 to 72 h. Although there were some differences in the degree of weathering of the two K-depleted micas, both first transformed to hydroxy-Al interlayered vermiculite (HIV), which then altered to kaolinite. In case of the natural biotite, the biotite first transformed to a K-depleted mica-like phase, which then altered to kaolinite. The natural biotite had resisted weathering to kaolinite more than did the K-depleted biotite, as expected. The K-depleted phlogopite had less resistance in weathering to kaolinite than the K-depleted biotite. The transformation process changed the color of the micas. The K-depleted biotite changed from greenish-black through yellow to pale gray whereas the natural biotite changed from greenish-black through beige to yellow. However, in the case of K-depleted phlogopite, there was no significant color change during the transformation process. The presence of the interlayer K ions and the structural Fe ions in mica appear to have contributed to the differences in the degree of weathering to kaolinite among the micas investigated. |
Rights: |
Tots els drets reservats. |
Language: |
Anglès |
Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
Subject: |
Hydrothermal Treatment ;
Hydroxy Al-interlayered Vermiculite (HIV) ;
Kaolinite ;
K-depleted Biotite ;
K-depleted Phlogopite ;
Transformation ;
Weathering |
Published in: |
Clays and Clay Minerals, Vol. 55, Núm. 6 (2007) , p. 565-571, ISSN 1552-8367 |
DOI: 10.1346/CCMN.2007.0550603
7 p, 694.6 KB
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Record created 2020-06-10, last modified 2023-06-03