Impact of Behavioral Assessment and Re-Test as Functional Trainings That Modify Survival, Anxiety and Functional Profile (Physical Endurance and Motor Learning) of Old Male and Female 3xTg-AD Mice and NTg Mice with Normal Aging
Castillo-Mariqueo, Lidia 
(Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)
Gimenez-Llort, Lydia 
(Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.
Institut de Neurociències
| Fecha: |
2022 |
| Resumen: |
Longitudinal approaches for disease-monitoring in old animals face survival and frailty limitations, but also assessment and re-test bias on genotype and sex effects. The present work investigated these effects on 56 variables for behavior, functional profile, and biological status of male and female 3xTg-AD mice and NTg counterparts using two designs: (1) a longitudinal design: naïve 12-month-old mice re-tested four months later; and (2) a cross-sectional design: naïve 16-month-old mice compared to those re-tested. The results confirmed the impact as (1) improvement of survival (NTg rested females), variability of gait (3xTg-AD 16-month-old re-tested and naïve females), physical endurance (3xTg-AD re-tested females), motor learning (3xTg-AD and NTg 16-month-old re-tested females), and geotaxis (3xTg-AD naïve 16-month-old males); but (2) worse anxiety (3xTg-AD 16-month-old re-tested males), HPA axis (3xTg-AD 16-month-old re-tested and naïve females) and sarcopenia (3xTg-AD 16-month-old naïve females). Males showed more functional correlations than females. The functional profile, biological status, and their correlation are discussed as relevant elements for AD-pathology. Therefore, repetition of behavioral batteries could be considered training by itself, with some variables sensitive to genotype, sex, and re-test. In the AD-genotype, females achieved the best performance in physical endurance and motor learning, while males showed a deterioration in most studied variables. |
| Ayudas: |
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2017/SGR-1468 European Commission 737390
|
| Nota: |
Altres ajuts: UAB-GE-260408; Memorial Mercedes Llort Sender 2021/80/09241941.8 |
| Derechos: |
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.  |
| Lengua: |
Anglès |
| Documento: |
Article ; Versió publicada |
| Materia: |
Alzheimer's disease ;
Aging ;
Survival ;
Anxious profile ;
Functional profile ;
Motor performance ;
Frailty ;
Training ;
Gait ;
Kyphosis |
| Publicado en: |
Biomedicines, Vol. 10 Núm. 5 (2022) , p. 973, ISSN 2227-9059 |
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10050973
PMID: 35625710
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Registro creado el 2022-04-26, última modificación el 2025-05-17