Telephone-Delivered Interventions for Suicide Prevention in Schizophrenia and Related Disorders : A Systematic Review
Comendador Vázquez, Laura (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)
Cebrià, Ana Isabel (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut)
Sanz Ruiz, Antoni (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Bàsica, Evolutiva i de l'Educació)
Pérez Solà, Víctor (Parc de Salut Mar (Barcelona, Catalunya). Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addiccions (INAD))
Palao, Diego (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)

Fecha:	2023
Descripción:	14 pàg.
Resumen:	BACKGROUND: Suicide is a health problem among patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Telehealth technology has become an emerging intervention that may offer opportunities to reach this at-risk group. However, to consider the implementation of telehealth systems in the prevention of suicidal behaviors in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, a review of the evidence is required. The present aim was to explore the effectiveness of telephone-based suicide prevention programs among patients with schizophrenia and related disorders. METHODS: A bibliographic search was carried out in the PubMed, PsycInfo, Scopus and Web of Science electronic databases following PRISMA guidelines. Two reviewers performed the selection, data extraction and methodological quality assessment. A total of 352 articles were retrieved, of which five studies met the eligibility criteria. RESULTS: Globally, an adherence was observed ranging from 78 to 100%. Three studies reported a reduction in suicidal ideation and two studies showed a reduction in the risk of relapse observed in the intervention group compared to a control group. CONCLUSIONS: In accordance with the limited data available, the use of a telephone contact approach appears to be feasible and effective in schizophrenia patients with suicidal behaviors. The preliminary evidence also suggests that this system appears to reduce suicidal ideation. Further research is required to design evidence-based future interventions and to determine whether this approach can improve patient outcomes.
Ayudas:	Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PI21/01148 Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/01484 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021-SGR-01431
Derechos:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Lengua:	Anglès
Documento:	Article de revisió ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia:	Schizophrenia ; Telehealth; monitoring ; Suicide ; Non-pharmacological interventions ; Psychology ; Emotions ; Cognitive symptoms ; SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Publicado en:	Healthcare, Vol. 11 Núm. 3 (2023) , p. 432-14, ISSN 2227-9032

DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11030432
PMID: 36767007

14 p, 496.6 KB

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