@article{ddd.uab.cat:283594,
author = {Ungan, Gulnur Semahat and Arús i Caraltó, Carles and Vellido,
Alfredo and Julià Sapé, Ma. Margarita},
title = {A comparison of non-negative matrix underapproximation methods
for the decomposition of magnetic resonance spectroscopy data
from human brain tumors},
journal = {NMR in Biomedicine},
year = {2023},
pages = {#e5020--},
month = {7},
note = {Altres ajuts: acords transformatius de la UAB},
abstract = {Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is an MR technique that
provides information about the biochemistry of tissues in a
noninvasive way. MRS has been widely used for the study of brain
tumors, both preoperatively and during follow-up. In this study,
we investigated the performance of a range of variants of
unsupervised matrix factorization methods of the non-negative
matrix underapproximation (NMU) family, namely, sparse NMU,
global NMU, and recursive NMU, and compared them with convex non-
negative matrix factorization (C-NMF), which has previously shown
a good performance on brain tumor diagnostic support problems
using MRS data. The purpose of the investigation was 2-fold:
first, to ascertain the differences among the sources extracted
by these methods; and second, to compare the influence of each
method in the diagnostic accuracy of the classification of brain
tumors, using them as feature extractors. We discovered that,
first, NMU variants found meaningful sources in terms of
biological interpretability, but representing parts of the
spectrum, in contrast to C-NMF; and second, that NMU methods
achieved better classification accuracy than C-NMF for the
classification tasks when one class was not meningioma.},
doi = {10.1002/nbm.5020},
url = {https://ddd.uab.cat/record/283594},
}