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Food addiction in anorexia nervosa : Implications for the understanding of crossover diagnosis
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Lucas Adell, Ignacio (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Camacho-Barcia, Lucía (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Giménez, Mónica (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Sánchez-González, Jéssica (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Granero, Roser (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut)
Solé-Morata, Neus (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Gearhardt, Ashley N. (University of Michigan)
Dieguez, Carlos (Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Fisiología)
Jiménez Murcia, Susana (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Fernández Aranda, Fernando (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)

Date: 2022
Abstract: Food addiction (FA) construct was introduced to reflect abnormal eating patterns that resemble behavioural ones found in substance use disorders. FA has been barely explored in anorexia nervosa (AN). This study evaluated FA occurrence and associated factors in a sample of patients with AN, distinguishing between restrictive and binge-purging subtypes and focussing on the influence of FA in the crossover diagnosis between them. A sample of 116 patients with AN admitted for treatment seeking at an Bellvitge Hospital Eating Disorders Unit were included (72 restrictive [AN-R]; 44 binge-purge AN [AN-BP]), and eating-related, personality and psychopathological variables were assessed. Most participants were women (92. 2%), mean age 27. 1 years old (SD = 10. 5). FA was more prevalent in patients with AN-BP compared to the AN-R group (75. 0% and 54. 2%, respectively). The patients with AN-R FA+, presented more similar ED symptomatology, general psychopathology and personality traits, with the AN-BP patients, than with the AN-R FA-. Patients with AN-R FA+, exhibit more similarities with the AN-BP subgroup than with the AN-R FA-. Thus, it is possible to hypothesise that the presence of FA might be an indicator of the possible crossover from AN-R to AN-BP.
Grants: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad PSI2015-68701-R
Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01167
Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/132
Generalitat de Catalunya SLT006/17/0024
Rights: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Language: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject: Anorexia nervosa ; Binge-purge anorexia nervosa ; Rossover diagnosis ; Food addiction ; Restrictive anorexia nervosa
Published in: European eating disorders review, Vol. 30 Núm. 3 (may 2022) , p. 278-288, ISSN 1099-0968

DOI: 10.1002/erv.2897
PMID: 35306714


11 p, 677.9 KB

The record appears in these collections:
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles

 Record created 2024-05-27, last modified 2026-01-22



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