Nutrients and Dietary Approaches in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease : A Narrative Review
Jiménez-Cortegana, Carlos (Universidad de Sevilla)
Iglesias, Pedro (Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda (Madrid))
Ribalta, Josep (Universitat Rovira i Virgili)
Vilariño-García, Teresa (Universidad de Sevilla)
Montañez, Laura (Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal (Madrid))
Arrieta, Francisco (Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal (Madrid))
Aguilar, Manuel (Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar (Cadis, Andalusia))
Durán, Santiago (Endodiabesidad Clínica Durán & Asociados)
Obaya, Juan C. (Centro de Salud CHOPERA)
Becerra, Antonio (Universidad de Alcalá)
Pedro-Botet, Juan (Hospital del Mar (Barcelona, Catalunya))
Sánchez-Margalet, Víctor (Universidad de Sevilla)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

Date:	2021
Abstract:	Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries. The prevalence of CVD is much higher in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), who may benefit from lifestyle changes, which include adapted diets. In this review, we provide the role of different groups of nutrients in patients with T2DM and CVD, as well as dietary approaches that have been associated with better and worse outcomes in those patients. Many different diets and supplements have proved to be beneficial in T2DM and CVD, but further studies, guidelines, and dietary recommendations are particularly required for patients with both diseases.
Rights:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Language:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject:	Caridovascular risk ; Diets ; Nutrients ; Type 2 diabetes
Published in:	Nutrients, Vol. 13 (november 2021) , ISSN 2072-6643

DOI: 10.3390/nu13114150
PMID: 34836405

20 p, 759.0 KB

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