Caring for prisoners of war : Marguerite FrickCramer's and Marguerite van Berchem's service activities in the International Committee of the Red Cross (1914-1969)
Gorin, Valérie (Université de Genève)
Martín-Moruno, Dolores (Université de Genève)

Date: 2024
Abstract: By examining Renée-Marguerite Frick-Cramer's and Marguerite van Berchem's work in the tracing agencies of the International Committee of the Red Cross, this article seeks to contribute to the development of a history of care involving the production of a form of humanitarian knowledge aimed at caring, at distance, for people who had been separated due to warfare. This feminist perspective, which examines the interactions between gender, class and race, allows us to rectify the masculine vision that has dominated this Geneva-based international agency, as well as to comprehend how Frick-Cramer's and van Berchem's service activities led to the standardisation of a sophisticated information management system aimed at promoting the well-being of prisoners of war. An analysis of the rare institutional records which have been preserved about the missions led by these two female representatives enables us to conclude that their moral concern, which led them to aid both military and civilian populations during warfare, was rooted in emotions such as indignation and resentment.
Grants: Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2019-104581GB-100
Rights: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Language: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject: Care ; Humanitarian knowledge ; Prisioners of war ; International commitee of the red cross
Published in: Dynamis : Acta Hispanica ad Medicinae Scientiarumque. Historiam Illustrandam, Vol. 44 Núm. 1 (2024) , p. 29-52 (Dossier) , ISSN 2340-7948

Adreça original: https://raco.cat/index.php/Dynamis/article/view/429937


24 p, 309.5 KB

The record appears in these collections:
Articles > Published articles > Dynamis
Articles > Research articles

 Record created 2024-07-05, last modified 2024-07-09



   Favorit i Compartir