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Childhood trauma in Spanish women with Fibromyalgia and Depression
Ribeiro, Anita
Aguilera, María del Carmen (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació)
Paz, Clara (Universidad de Las Américas (Quito, Equador))
Salla, Marta (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia)
Feixas i Viaplana, Guillem (Universitat de Barcelona. Institut de Neurociències)

Fecha: 2025
Descripción: 9 pàg.
Resumen: Introduction: Childhood trauma (CT) is associated with chronic widespread pain and high rates of pain sensitization, which are typical of fibromyalgia (FM), and with FM itself. The present investigation was twofold: it analyzed the prevalence of single types and cumulative types of CT in a Spanish sample of women diagnosed with FM with depressive symptoms. Methods: A reanalysis of data gathered at baseline for a randomized clinical trial of treatment methods for depression in 104 women with FM and depressive symptoms was conducted using the reanalysis data of the self-reported Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form before treatment. Results: This study included higher and lower thresholds for identifying CT. Prevalence varied according to the threshold used; lower thresholds highlighted emotional neglect (52%) as higher than all other single subscales, followed by emotional abuse (42%), sexual abuse (42%), physical neglect (30%), and physical abuse (27%). At higher thresholds, emotional abuse was the highest (37%), followed by sexual abuse (31%), physical neglect (30%), physical abuse (27%), and emotional neglect (26%). Conclusions: This study's results show that CT assessment is a necessary component of intake protocols for patients with FM.
Ayudas: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad PSI2014-57957-R
Nota: Altres ajuts: This research project is sponsored by the University of Barcelona
Derechos: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Lengua: Anglès
Documento: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia: Childhood maltreatment ; Chronic pain ; Cumulative trauma ; Depression Spanish sample
Publicado en: Women's Health Reports, Vol. 6, Num. 1 (2025) , p. 615-623, ISSN 2688-4844

DOI: 10.1089/whr.2024.0118
PMID: 40538679


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