Impact of mindfulness and self-compassion on anxiety and depression : the mediating role of resilience
Pérez-Aranda, Adrián (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)
Garcia-Campayo, Javier (RedIAPP (Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud))
Gude, Francisco (Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago (IDIS))
Luciano, Juan V. (Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu. Unitat de Docència, Recerca i Innovació)
Feliu-Soler, Albert (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)
González-Quintela, Arturo (Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago (IDIS))
López-del-Hoyo, Yolanda (Universidad de Zaragoza. Departamento de Psicología y Sociología)
Montero-Marín, Jesús (University of Oxford. Department of Psychiatry)

Data:	2021
Resum:	Background/Objective: 'Third-wave' psychotherapies have shown effectiveness for treating psychopathological symptoms such as anxiety and depression. There is burgeoning interest in examining how these therapies' core constructs produce their therapeutic benefits. This study explores the hypothetical mediating effect of resilience in the impact of mindfulness and self-compassion on anxiety and depressive symptoms. Method : Cross-sectional study design. The sample consisted of 860 Spanish general population participants. The measures included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS-12), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale (GADS). Bivariate correlations were calculated, and path analysis models were performed. Results : Significant correlations were found between the study variables, always in the expected direction (all p values <. 001). The path analysis models showed significant direct effects of mindfulness and self-compassion on anxiety and depression symptoms, but the only significant indirect effects through resilience were found on depression (MAAS: β = -. 05, 95% CI = -. 11 to -. 02; SCS-12: β = -. 06, 95% CI = -. 33 to -. 07). Conclusions : Resilience might partially mediate the effect of mindfulness and self-compassion on depression, but not on anxiety.
Drets:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Llengua:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria:	Mindfulness ; Self-compassion ; Resilience ; Psychopathological symptoms ; Ex post fact study ; Autocompasión ; Resiliencia ; Síntomas psicopatológicos ; Estudio ex post fact
Publicat a:	International journal of clinical and health psychology, Vol. 21 (march 2021) , ISSN 2174-0852

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2021.100229
PMID: 33767736

9 p, 585.2 KB

El registre apareix a les col·leccions:
Articles > Articles de recerca
Articles > Articles publicats