Efficient linear scaling approach for computing the Kubo Hall conductivity
Ortmann, Frank (Technische Universität Dresden)
Leconte, Nicolas (Institut Català de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia)
Roche, Stephan (Institut Català de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia)
Date: |
2015 |
Abstract: |
We report an order-N approach to compute the Kubo Hall conductivity for disorderd two-dimensional systems reaching tens of millions of orbitals, and realistic values of the applied external magnetic fields (as low as a few Tesla). A time-evolution scheme is employed to evaluate the Hall conductivity σxy using a wave-packet propagation method and a continued fraction expansion for the computation of diagonal and off-diagonal matrix elements of the Green functions. The validity of the method is demonstrated by comparison of results with brute-force diagonalization of the Kubo formula, using (disordered) graphene as the system of study. This approach to mesoscopic system sizes is opening an unprecedented perspective for so-called reverse engineering in which the available experimental transport data are used to get a deeper understanding of the microscopic structure of the samples. Besides, this will not only allow addressing subtle issues in terms of resistance standardization of large-scale materials (such as wafer scale polycrystalline graphene), but will also enable the discovery of new quantum transport phenomena in complex two-dimensional materials, out of reach with classical methods. |
Grants: |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SEV-2013-0295
|
Rights: |
Tots els drets reservats. |
Language: |
Anglès |
Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió acceptada per publicar |
Published in: |
Physical review B : Condensed matter and materials physics, Vol. 91, issue 16 (April 2015) , art. 165117, ISSN 1550-235X |
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.165117
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Record created 2018-12-19, last modified 2022-09-08