@article{ddd.uab.cat:223394,
author = {Streltsov, Victor A. and Luang, Sukanya and Peisley, Alys and
Varghese, Joseph N. and Ketudat Cairns, James R. and Fort,
Sebastien and Hijnen, Marcel and Tvaroška, Igor and Ardá, Ana
and Jiménez Barbero, Jesús and Alfonso Prieto, Mercedes and
Rovira, Carme and Mendoza, Fernanda and Tiessler Sala, Laura. and
Sánchez-Aparicio, José-Emilio and Rodríguez-Guerra Pedregal,
Jaime and Lluch López, Josep Maria and Maréchal, Jean-Didier
and Masgrau, Laura and Hrmova, Maria},
title = {Discovery of processive catalysis by an exo-hydrolase with a
pocket-shaped active site},
journal = {Nature communications},
year = {2019},
volume = {10},
pages = {2222--},
note = {Altres ajuts: Beatriu de Pinós fellowship BP-B 2013},
abstract = {Substrates associate and products dissociate from enzyme
catalytic sites rapidly, which hampers investigations of their
trajectories. The high-resolution structure of the native Hordeum
exo-hydrolase HvExoI isolated from seedlings reveals that non-
covalently trapped glucose forms a stable enzyme-product complex.
Here, we report that the alkyl β-d-glucoside and methyl
6-thio-β-gentiobioside substrate analogues perfused in
crystalline HvExoI bind across the catalytic site after they
displace glucose, while methyl 2-thio-β-sophoroside attaches
nearby. Structural analyses and multi-scale molecular modelling
of nanoscale reactant movements in HvExoI reveal that upon
productive binding of incoming substrates, the glucose product
modifies its binding patterns and evokes the formation of a
transient lateral cavity, which serves as a conduit for glucose
departure to allow for the next catalytic round. This path
enables substrate-product assisted processive catalysis through
multiple hydrolytic events without HvExoI losing contact with
oligo- or polymeric substrates. We anticipate that such enzyme
plasticity could be prevalent among exo-hydrolases.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-09691-z},
url = {https://ddd.uab.cat/record/223394},
}