Epigenetic Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Diseases
Soler-Botija, Carolina (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol)
Gálvez-Montón, Carolina (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol)
Bayés-Genís, Antoni (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina)

Fecha:	2019
Resumen:	Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide and greatly impact quality of life and medical costs. Enormous effort has been made in research to obtain new tools for efficient and quick diagnosis and predicting the prognosis of these diseases. Discoveries of epigenetic mechanisms have related several pathologies, including cardiovascular diseases, to epigenetic dysregulation. This has implications on disease progression and is the basis for new preventive strategies. Advances in methodology and big data analysis have identified novel mechanisms and targets involved in numerous diseases, allowing more individualized epigenetic maps for personalized diagnosis and treatment. This paves the way for what is called pharmacoepigenetics, which predicts the drug response and develops a tailored therapy based on differences in the epigenetic basis of each patient. Similarly, epigenetic biomarkers have emerged as a promising instrument for the consistent diagnosis and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases. Their good accessibility and feasible methods of detection make them suitable for use in clinical practice. However, multicenter studies with a large sample population are required to determine with certainty which epigenetic biomarkers are reliable for clinical routine. Therefore, this review focuses on current discoveries regarding epigenetic biomarkers and its controversy aiming to improve the diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy in cardiovascular patients.
Ayudas:	Agencia Estatal de Investigación SAF2017-84324-C2-1-R Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/00256 Instituto de Salud Carlos III PIC18/0014 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad RD16/0011/0006 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CB16/11/00403
Nota:	Altres ajuts: Fundació La Marató de TV3 (201516-10, 201502-20)
Derechos:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Lengua:	Anglès
Documento:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia:	Epigenetics ; Biomarker ; Microrna ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Myocardial infarction ; Heart failure ; Atherosclerosis ; Hypertension
Publicado en:	Frontiers in genetics, Vol. 10 (october 2019) , ISSN 1664-8021

DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2019.00950
PMID: 31649728

31 p, 3.8 MB

El registro aparece en las colecciones:
Documentos de investigación > Documentos de los grupos de investigación de la UAB > Centros y grupos de investigación (producción científica) > Ciencias de la salud y biociencias > Institut d'Investigació en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP)
Artículos > Artículos de investigación
Artículos > Artículos publicados