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Pàgina inicial > Articles > Articles publicats > The Role of food addiction and lifetime substance use on eating disorder treatment outcomes |
Data: | 2023 |
Descripció: | 12 pàg. |
Resum: | Food addiction (FA) and substance use (SU) in eating disorders (ED) have been associated with a more dysfunctional clinical and psychopathological profile. However, their impact on treatment outcomes has been poorly explored. Therefore, this transdiagnostic study is aimed at examining whether the presence of FA and/or SU is associated with treatment outcomes in patients with different ED types. The results were not able to reveal significant differences in treatment outcomes between patients with and without FA and/or SU; however, the effect sizes suggest higher dropout rates in the group with both FA and SU. The predictive models of treatment outcomes showed different features associated with each group. High persistence (i. e. , tendency to perseverance and inflexibility) was the personality trait most associated with poor treatment outcomes in patients without addictions. High harm avoidance and younger age at ED onset were the variables most related to poor outcomes in patients with FA or SU. Finally, in the group with both addictive behaviors (FA and SU), the younger patients presented the poorest outcomes. In conclusion, our results suggest that, regardless of presenting addictive behaviors, patients with ED may similarly benefit from treatment. However, it may be important to consider the differential predictors of each group that might guide certain treatment targets. |
Ajuts: | Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PDI2021-124887OB-I00 Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS PI20/00132 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021-SGR-00824 |
Nota: | Altres ajuts: Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas (2021I031) |
Drets: | Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. |
Llengua: | Anglès |
Document: | Article ; recerca ; Versió acceptada per publicar |
Matèria: | Food addiction ; Substance use ; Treatment outcomes ; Eating disorders |
Publicat a: | Nutrients, Vol. 15 Núm. 13 (2023) , article 2919, ISSN 2072-6643 |
Obra relacionada: | Granero, Roser, ed.; Fernández-Aranda, Fernando, ed.; Jiménez-Murcia, Susana, ed. Eating disorders and addictive behaviors : implications for human health. Basel: MDPI, 2024. viii, 204 pàg. ISBN 978-3-7258-0575-4 https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-7258-0576-1 |
12 p, 342.1 KB |