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Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Positive Body Image among Adolescents Scale (PBIAS) into Spanish and Catalan
Tort-Nasarre, Glòria (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)
Artigues-Barbera, Eva (Institut Català de la Salut)
Pollina-Pocallet, Mercè (Institut Català de la Salut)
Espart, Anna (Universitat de Lleida. Departament d'Infermeria i Fisioteràpia)
Roca, Judith (Universitat de Lleida. Departament d'Infermeria i Fisioteràpia)
Vidal-Alaball, Josep (Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Departament de Medicina)

Fecha: 2023
Resumen: The Positive Body Image among Adolescents Scale (PBIAS) explores the factors that bolster and interfere with developing and maintaining a positive body image during adolescence. The aim of this study was to translate, adapt, and validate the PBIAS into Spanish and Catalan. A cross-sectional study was conducted for the instrument's translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and psychometric validation. A process of translation, back-translation, expert consultation, and piloting was followed. The reliability and statistical validity were evaluated. The Cronbach's alpha was 0. 95 in both the Spanish and Catalan versions. Pearson's correlation coefficients were statistically significant (r > 0. 087) for all items analyzed. The resulting values of the Spanish and Catalan versions indicate a good level of concordance (p < 0. 001) with the original questionnaire, the comparative fit index being 0. 914 and 0. 913, the Tucker-Lewis index being 0. 893 and 0. 892, the root mean square error of approximation being 1. 31 and 1. 28, and the standardized root mean square residual being 0. 051 and 0. 060, respectively. The instrument presents a good level of internal consistency, a high level of reliability, and statistical validity compared to the original instrument. The PBIAS in Spanish and Catalan can be a useful assessment instrument for educators and health professionals in the context of adolescent mental health literacy. This work contributes to the Sustainable Development Goals (Goal 3) of the United Nations 2030 Agenda.
Derechos: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Lengua: Anglès
Documento: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia: Body image ; Adolescents ; Adolescent mental health ; Psychometrics ; Instrument validation ; Cross-cultural adaptation
Publicado en: International journal of environmental research and public health, Vol. 20 (february 2023) , ISSN 1660-4601

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20054017
PMID: 36901026


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