Matching-adjusted indirect comparison of efficacy outcomes in trials of calcipotriol plus betamethasone dipropionate foam and cream formulations for the treatment of plaque psoriasis
Papp, Kim A (K Papp Clinical Research)
Thoning, Henrik (LEO Pharma)
Gerdes, Sascha (Center for Inflammatory Skin Diseases. Dept. of Dermatology. Venereology and Allergology. University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein)
Megna, Matteo (Section of Dermatology. Dept. of Clinical Medicine and Surgery. University of Naples Federico II)
Brandi, Henrik (LEO Pharma)
Jablonski Bernasconi, Marie Y. (LEO Pharma)
Yélamos, Oriol (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

Fecha:	2022
Resumen:	Background and objectives: Once-daily, fixed-combination calcipotriol 50 μg/g (Cal) plus betamethasone dipropionate 0. 5 mg/g (BD) is available in aerosol foam and cream formulations. As no head-to-head data are available, we use a matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) approach to compare Cal/BD foam and cream. Methods: Anchored and unanchored MAIC analyses were conducted using individual patient data (IPD) from five Cal/BD foam trials and two trials of Cal/BD cream. Outcomes of interest were the proportion of patients with Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) success and the mean reduction in modified Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (mPASI). Results: In the anchored MAIC, patients were more likely to achieve PGA success after 4 weeks of Cal/BD foam than after 8 weeks of Cal/BD cream and had larger mean improvements in mPASI (p <. 01 in EU mPASI analysis). In unanchored analyses, 4 weeks of Cal/BD foam treatment was statistically significantly more efficacious in inducing PGA success than 8 weeks of Cal/BD cream (p <. 01 in five of six comparisons). Mean reductions in mPASI were consistently statistically significantly greater with Cal/BD foam than with Cal/BD cream. Conclusions: Use of Cal/BD foam consistently shows significantly greater improvements in PGA and mPASI outcomes, compared with Cal/BD cream.
Nota:	Altres ajuts: LEO Pharma.
Derechos:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.
Lengua:	Anglès
Documento:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia:	Psoriasis ; Calcipotriol ; Betamethasone dipropionate ; Foam
Publicado en:	Journal of Dermatological Treatment, Vol. 33 Núm. 7 (2022) , p. 3005-3013, ISSN 1471-1753

DOI: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2095330
PMID: 35875991

10 p, 1.7 MB

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