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Substitution Patterns of the English Voiced Interdental Fricative by L1 Costa Rican Spanish Speakers
Fonseca Quesada, Felix (Stony Brook University)

Data: 2024
Resum: L1 Spanish speakers learning English struggle to produce the English voiced interdental fricative [ð]. This is surprising as [ð] occurs naturally in Spanish as an intervocalic allophone of /d/. To investigate Spanish speakers' production of [ð] in English, I conducted a study with ten L1 Costa Rican Spanish/L2 English speakers. The results show that English voiced interdental fricatives were produced with target pronunciation 43. 4% (214/494) of the time and were substituted in the remaining 56. 6% (280/494). It was determined that target-sound substitution patterns depend on the phonological contexts in which the target sound occurs (word-initial vs. intervocalic), and the type of speaking task (reading vs. spontaneous). I interpret these results as partially due to phonological transfer: L1 allophonic information affects L2 speech production. The results also show that the realization of the segments is affected by the different experimental tasks: speakers have more target-like production in tasks where there is an opportunity for more careful pronunciation (reading task) than in more spontaneous ones. Finally, I argue that the unexpected appearance of the alveolar tap [ɾ] is due to an interaction between the English /d/ tapping allophone rule and the status of [d] and [ð] in the learner's interlanguage.
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Llengua: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria: L2 English production ; Sound substitution ; Voiced interdental fricative ; Costa Rican Spanish
Publicat a: Isogloss, Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2024) , p. 1-10 (Articles) , ISSN 2385-4138

Adreça original: https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/v10-n2-fonseca
DOI: 10.5565/rev/isogloss.284


10 p, 201.4 KB

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