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Persistent Early to Middle Holocene tropical foraging in southwestern Amazonia
Capriles, José M. (Pennsylvania State University. Department of Anthropology)
Lombardo, Umberto (University of Bern. Institute of Geography)
Maley, Blaine (Idaho College of Osteopathic Medicine)
Zuna, Carlos (Universidad Mayor de San Andrés)
Veit, Heinz (University of Bern)
Kennett, Douglas J. (University of California. Department of Anthropology)

Data: 2019
Resum: The Amazon witnessed the emergence of complex societies after 2500 years ago that altered tropical landscapes through intensive agriculture and managed aquatic systems. However, very little is known about the context and conditions that preceded these social and environmental transformations. Here, we demonstrate that forest islands in the Llanos de Moxos of southwestern Amazonia contain human burials and represent the earliest settlements in the region between 10,600 and 4000 years ago. These archaeological sites and their contents represent the earliest evidence of communities that experienced conditions conducive to engaging with food production such as environmental stability, resource disturbance, and increased territoriality in the Amazonian tropical lowlands.
Ajuts: European Commission 703045
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Llengua: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Publicat a: Science advances, Vol. 5, Issue 4 (April 2019) , art. eaav5449, ISSN 2375-2548

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aav5449
PMID: 31032413


10 p, 2.3 MB

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