Eating disorder debut cases during COVID-19 lockdown in adults : Exploring differences in treatment outcome contrasting with pre-pandemic onset cases
Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Baenas Soto, Isabel Maria (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Granero, Roser (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut)
Ohsako, Noriaki (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Gaspar Pérez, Anahí (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Perales, Iván (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Rosinska, Magda Julia (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Jiménez-del Toro, Jessica (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Sánchez-González, Jéssica (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Arcelus, Jon (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge)
Paslakis, Georgios (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
Jiménez Murcia, Susana (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
Fernández Aranda, Fernando (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)

Publicación:	John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2024
Descripción:	14 pàg.
Resumen:	Objective: Despite an increase in eating disorder (ED) cases identified during the COVID-19 pandemic, there are limited longitudinal studies exploring treatment outcome. The aims of the present study were: 1) to compare the clinical features of ED patients with an onset during the COVID-19 lockdown (pandemic cohort) with ED patients whose onset was previous (pre-pandemic cohort) and, 2) to compare the therapy response between these two cohorts. Method: The sample was 115 female adult ED patients. N=37 new ED cases (pandemic cohort), diagnosed during the pandemic (May 2020-May 2021); these patients did not have any previous history of an ED. N=77 ED cases (pre-pandemic cohort ) diagnosed before the COVID-19 pandemic breakout (before March 2020). All ED subtypes were included in each group. Other clinical variables were assessed. Results: At baseline, pandemic cohort were older and showed lower impulsivity, shorter duration of the ED, and better emotional regulation than pre-pandemic cohort; however, no differences were found in general psychopathology and disordered eating related severity. The pandemic cohort showed a better treatment outcome than the pre-pandemic cohort. Conclusions: Although the pandemic and pre-pandemic cohorts showed similar ED symptomatology and psychopathology features treatment outcome was more favourable in pandemic cohort.
Ayudas:	Instituto de Salud Carlos III FISPI20/00132 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CM21/00172 Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PRE2022-104138 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021/SGR-00824
Nota:	Altres ajuts: We thank CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya for guarante institutional support. This manuscript and research were cofounded by FEDER funds/European Regional Development Fund(ERDF), a way to build Europe). RG is supported by the Catalan Institution for Researchand Advanced Studies (ICREA-Academia, 2021- Pro-gramme).
Derechos:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Lengua:	Anglès
Documento:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Publicado en:	European eating disorders review, (2024) , p. 1-14, ISSN 1099-0968

DOI: 10.1002/erv.3142
PMID: 39443718

14 p, 825.6 KB

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