| Home > Articles > Published articles > Biodiesel synthesis in a solvent-free system by recombinant Rhizopus oryzae : |
| Date: | 2017 |
| Abstract: | A simultaneous synthesis of biodiesel, as fatty acid methyl esters, and monoacylglycerols catalysed by the recombinant Rhizopus oryzae lipase immobilized by adsorption on Relizyme OD/403M is presented. The use of this 1(3)-positional specific lipase prevents the formation of glycerol as a by-product, thus avoiding its drawbacks. The synthesis was carried out in a solvent-free system and it has been studied in two different reactor systems: stirred tank and packed-bed reactor. Stirred tank reactor presented a high-initial reaction rate and achieved a 33. 6% yield, which corresponds to a value of 50. 4% of the maximum yield that can be achieved with a 1(3)-positional specific lipase. In packed-bed reactor there was a smaller initial reaction rate, but it was achieved a 49. 1% yield, which corresponds to a 73. 6% of the maximum yield. When a second batch is performed, the yield decreased only 4% when packed-bed reactor is employed whereas a drastic decrease is observed in a stirred tank operation. Therefore, packed-bed reactor showed a best performance and minor damage to the biocatalyst. |
| Grants: | Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CTQ2013-42391-R Generalitat de Catalunya 2014/SGR-452 |
| Rights: | Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets. |
| Language: | Anglès |
| Document: | Article ; recerca ; Versió acceptada per publicar |
| Subject: | Biodiesel ; Packed-bed reactor ; Rhizopus oryzae lipase ; Transesterification |
| Published in: | Biocatalysis and biotransformation, Vol. 35, Num. 1 (2017) , p. 35-40, ISSN 1024-2422 |
Postprint 18 p, 538.6 KB |