Marital status, living arrangements, and mortality in middle and older age in Europe
Zueras Castillo, Pilar (Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics)
Rutigliano, Roberta (University of Groningen)
Trias-Llimós, Sergi (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine)
Date: |
2020 |
Abstract: |
Objectives: We study the role of marital status and living arrangements in mortality among a 50? population living in Europe by gender and welfare states. Methods: Using data from waves 4, 5, and 6 of the Survey of Health Age and Retirement in Europe (n = 54,171), we implemented Cox proportional hazard models by gender and age groups (50-64 and 65-84). We estimated pooled models and separated models for two regions representing different welfare states (South-East and North-West). Results: Among people aged 50-64, nonpartnered individuals (except never-married women) showed a higher mortality risk as compared with those partnered. Among the older population (65-84), divorce was associated with higher mortality among men, but not among women, and living with someone other than a partner was associated with higher mortality risk as compared to those partnered. In the South-East region living with a partner at ages 50-64 was associated with lower mortality. Conclusions: Partnership and residential status are complementary for understanding the role of family dimensions in mortality. The presence of a partner is mortality protective, especially among 50-64-year-old men in South-East Europe. |
Grants: |
Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte CAS18/00152 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CSO2017-89721-R
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Rights: |
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan aquestes es distribueixin sota la mateixa llicència que regula l'obra original i es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. |
Language: |
Anglès |
Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
Subject: |
Mortality differences ;
Marital status ;
Partnership status ;
Living arrangements ;
Family systems ;
Welfare states ;
Europe |
Published in: |
International journal of public health, Vol. 65 Núm. 5 (2020) , p. 627-636, ISSN 1661-8556 |
DOI: 10.1007/s00038-020-01371-w
PMID: 32350551
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Record created 2021-03-15, last modified 2022-03-27