Feline Infectious Peritonitis : European Advisory Board on Cat Diseases Guidelines
Tasker, S. (Linnaeus Veterinary Limited)
Addie, Diane D (Independent Researcher)
Egberink, Herman (University of Utrecht. Department of Biomolecular Health Sciences)
Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina (University of Zurich. Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Services)
Hosie, Margaret J (University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research)
Truyen, U. (University of Leipzig. Institute of Animal Hygiene and Veterinary Public Health)
Belák, Sándor (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health)
Boucraut-Baralon, Corine (Scanelis Veterinary Test Laboratory)
Frymus, Tadeusz (Warsaw University of Life Sciences. Department of Small Animal Diseases with Clinic)
Lloret Roca, Albert (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Hospital Clínic Veterinari)
Marsilio, Fulvio (Università Degli Studi di Teramo. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine)
Pennisi, Maria Grazia (Università di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie)
Thiry, Etienne (Liège University. Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases)
Möstl, K. (University of Veterinary Medicine. Department for Pathobiology.)
Hartmann, Katrin (LMU Small Animal Clinic. Centre for Clinical Veterinary Medicine)

Data:	2023
Resum:	Feline coronavirus (FCoV) is a ubiquitous RNA virus of cats, which is transmitted faeco-orally. In these guidelines, the European Advisory Board on Cat Diseases (ABCD) presents a comprehensive review of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). FCoV is primarily an enteric virus and most infections do not cause clinical signs, or result in only enteritis, but a small proportion of FCoV-infected cats develop FIP. The pathology in FIP comprises a perivascular phlebitis that can affect any organ. Cats under two years old are most frequently affected by FIP. Most cats present with fever, anorexia, and weight loss; many have effusions, and some have ocular and/or neurological signs. Making a diagnosis is complex and ABCD FIP Diagnostic Approach Tools are available to aid veterinarians. Sampling an effusion, when present, for cytology, biochemistry, and FCoV RNA or FCoV antigen detection is very useful diagnostically. In the absence of an effusion, fine-needle aspirates from affected organs for cytology and FCoV RNA or FCoV antigen detection are helpful. Definitive diagnosis usually requires histopathology with FCoV antigen detection. Antiviral treatments now enable recovery in many cases from this previously fatal disease; nucleoside analogues (e. g. , oral GS-441524) are very effective, although they are not available in all countries.
Drets:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Llengua:	Anglès
Document:	Ressenya ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria:	Feline coronavirus ; FIP ; FCoV ; Mutation ; Diagnosis ; Treatment ; Antiviral
Publicat a:	Viruses, Vol. 15 Núm. 9 (september 2023) , p. 1847, ISSN 1999-4915

DOI: 10.3390/v15091847
PMID: 37766254

103 p, 12.2 MB

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