Towards biochar and hydrochar engineering-influence of process conditions on surface physical and chemical properties, thermal stability, nutrient availability, toxicity and wettability
Diéguez Alonso, Alba 
(Technische Universität Berlin)
Funke, Axel 
(Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
Anca-Couce, Andrés 
(Technische Universität Graz)
Rombolà, Alessandro Girolamo (Università di Bologna)
Ojeda Castro, Franklin Gerardo (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Bachmann, Jörg (Leibniz University of Hannover)
Behrendt, Frank (Technische Universität Berlin)
| Date: |
2018 |
| Abstract: |
The impact of conversion process parameters in pyrolysis (maximum temperature, inert gas flow rate) and hydrothermal carbonization (maximum temperature, residence time and post-washing) on biochar and hydrochar properties is investigated. Pine wood (PW) and corn digestate (CD), with low and high inorganic species content respectively, are used as feedstock. CD biochars show lower H/C ratios, thermal recalcitrance and total specific surface area than PW biochars, but higher mesoporosity. CD and PW biochars present higher naphthalene and phenanthrene contents, respectively, which may indicate different reaction pathways. High temperatures (. |
| Rights: |
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.  |
| Language: |
Anglès |
| Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
| Subject: |
Pyrolysis ;
Hydrothermal carbonization ;
Biochar engineering ;
Porosity ;
Nutrients ;
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) |
| Published in: |
Energies, Vol. 11, Issue 3 (March 2018) , art. 496, ISSN 1996-1073 |
DOI: 10.3390/en11030496
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Record created 2019-01-29, last modified 2026-01-21