Biodiversity recovery of Neotropical secondary forests
Rozendaal, Danaë M. A. (Wageningen University. Centre for Crop Systems Analysis (The Netherlands))
Bongers, Frans (Wageningen University (The Netherlands))
Aide, T. Mitchell (Universidad de Puerto Rico. Departamento de Biología)
Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban (Fundación Con Vida (Colombia))
Ascarrunz, Nataly (Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno (Bolívia). Instituto Boliviano de Investigación Forestal)
Balvanera, Patricia (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (México))
Becknell, Justin M. (Colby College (USA)º)
Bentos, Tony Vizcarra (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental (Brazil))
Brancalion, Pedro H. S. (University of São Paulo. Department of Forest Sciences (Brazil))
Cabral, George A. L. (Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Departamento de Botânica (Brazil))
Calvo-Rodriguez, Sofia (University of Alberta. Earth and Sciences Department (Canada))
Chave, Jerome (Université Paul Sabatier. Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique (CNRS) (France))
César, Ricardo G. (University of São Paulo. Department of Forest Sciences (Brazil))
Chazdon, Robin (University of Colorado. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (USA))
Condit, Richard (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. SI ForestGEO (Panama))
Dallinga, Jorn S. (Wageningen University. Laboratory of Geo-Information Science and Remote Sensing (The Netherlands))
De Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S. (Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Departamento de Botânica (Brazil))
De Jong, Ben (El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. Department of Sustainability Science (México))
De Oliveira, Alexandre (Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Ecologia (Brazil))
Denslow, Julie S. (Tulane University. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (USA))
Dent, Daisy H. (University of Stirling. Biological and Environmental Sciences (UK))
DeWalt, Saara (Clemson University. Department of Biological Sciences (USA))
Dupuy, Juan Manuel (Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatan A.C. Unidad de Recursos Naturales (México))
Durán, Sandra M. (University of Alberta. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Department (Canada))
Dutrieux, Loïc P. (National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity (México))
Espírito-Santo, Mário M. (Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros. Departamento de Biologia Geral (Brazil))
Fandino, María C. (Fondo Patrimonio Natural para la Biodiversidad y Areas Protegidas (Colombia))
Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Ecologia Evolutiva and Biodiversidade (Brazil))
Finegan, Bryan (Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza (Turrialba, Costa Rica))
García, Hernando (Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt (Colombia))
Gonzalez, Noel (Tecnológico Nacional de México. Instituto Tecnológico de Chiná. Departamento de Ingenierías (México))
Moser, Vanessa Granda (Tropical Agricultural Centre for Research and Higher Education (Costa Rica))
Hall, Jefferson S. (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. SI ForestGEO (Panama))
Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis (Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatan A.C. Unidad de Recursos Naturales (México))
Hubbell, Stephen P (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. SI ForestGEO (Panama))
Jakovac, Catarina C. (Pontificial Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro. Centre for Conservation and Sustainability Science. Department of Geography and the Environment (Brazil))
Hernández, Alma Johanna (Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt (Colombia))
Junqueira, André B. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals)
Kennard, Deborah (Colorado Mesa University. Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences (USA))
Larpin, Denis (Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Direction Generale Deleguee aux Musées et aux Jardins botaniques et zoologiques. Direction des Jardins Botaniques (France))
Letcher, Susan G. (Purchase College. Department of Environmental Studies (USA))
Licona, Juan-Carlos (Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno (Bolívia). Instituto Boliviano de Investigación Forestal)
Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin (University of Haifa-Oranim. Department of Biology and the Environment (Israel))
Marín-Spiotta, Erika (University of Wisconsin-Madison. Department of Geography (USA))
Martínez-Ramos, Miguel (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (México))
Massoca, Paulo E. S. (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental (Brazil))
Meave, Jorge A. (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales)
Mesquita, Rita C. G. (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental (Brazil))
Mora, Francisco (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (México))
Müller, Sandra C. (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Departamento de Ecologia (Brazil))
Muñoz, Rodrigo (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales)
De Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco (Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Departamento de Engenharia Florestal (Brazil))
Norden, Natalia (Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt (Colombia))
Nunes, Yule R. F. (Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros. Departamento de Biologia Geral (Brazil))
Ochoa-Gaona, Susana (El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. Department of Sustainability Science (México))
Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar (Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (Costa Rica))
Ostertag, Rebecca (University of Hawai'i at Hilo. Department of Biology (USA))
Peña-Claros, Marielos (Wageningen University (The Netherlands))
Pérez-García, Eduardo A. (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales)
Piotto, Daniel (Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia. Centro de Formação em Ciências Agroflorestais (Brazil))
Powers, Jennifer S. (University of Minnesota. Departments of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior and Plant Biology (USA))
Aguilar-Cano, José (Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt (Colombia))
Rodriguez-Buritica, Susana (Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt (Colombia))
Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (México))
Romero-Romero, Marco Antonio (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales)
Ruíz, Jorge (University of California. Department of Geography (USA))
Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo (University of Alberta. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Department (Canada))
De Almeida, Arlete Silva (Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Brasil))
Silver, Whendee L. (University of California. Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management (USA))
Schwartz, Naomi B. (Columbia University. Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology (USA))
Thomas, William Wayt (Institute of Systematic Botany. New York Botanical Garden (USA))
Toledo, Marisol (Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno (Bolívia). Instituto Boliviano de Investigación Forestal)
Uriarte, Maria (Columbia University. Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology (USA))
De Sá Sampaio, Everardo Valadares (Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Departamento de Energia Nuclear (Brazil))
Van Breugel, Michiel (National University of Singapore. Department of Biological Sciences (Singapore))
Van Der Wal, Hans (El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. Unidad Villahermosa. Departamento de Agricultura, Sociedad y Ambiente (México))
Martins, Sebastião Venâncio (Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Departamento de Engenharia Florestal (Brazil))
Veloso, Maria D. M. (Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros. Departamento de Biologia Geral (Brazil))
Vester, Hans F. M. (University of Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (The Netherlands))
Vicentini, Alberto (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental (Brazil))
Vieira, Ima C. G. (Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Brasil))
Villa, Pedro (Fundación para la Conservación de la Biodiversidad (ProBiodiversa) (Venezuela))
Williamson, G. Bruce (Louisiana State University. Department of Biological Sciences (USA))
Zanini, Kátia J. (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Departamento de Ecologia (Brazil))
Zimmerman, Jess K. (University of Puerto Rico. Río Piedras Campus. Department of Environmental Sciences (Puerto Rico))
Poorter, Lourens (Wageningen University (The Netherlands))

Fecha:	2019
Resumen:	Old-growth tropical forests harbor an immense diversity of tree species but are rapidly being cleared, while secondary forests that regrow on abandoned agricultural lands increase in extent. We assess how tree species richness and composition recover during secondary succession across gradients in environmental conditions and anthropogenic disturbance in an unprecedented multisite analysis for the Neotropics. Secondary forests recover remarkably fast in species richness but slowly in species composition. Secondary forests take a median time of five decades to recover the species richness of old-growth forest (80% recovery after 20 years) based on rarefaction analysis. Full recovery of species composition takes centuries (only 34% recovery after 20 years). A dual strategy that maintains both old-growth forests and species-rich secondary forests is therefore crucial for biodiversity conservation in human-modified tropical landscapes.
Ayudas:	European Commission 283093
Nota:	Unidad de excelencia María de Maeztu MdM-2015-0552
Derechos:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Lengua:	Anglès
Documento:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Materia:	Agricultural land ; Anthropogenic disturbance ; Biodiversity conservation ; Environmental conditions ; Old-growth forest ; Secondary forests ; Secondary succession ; Species composition ; Biodiversity ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Ecosystem ; Forests ; Geography ; Tropical Climate
Publicado en:	Science advances, Vol. 5, Issue 3 (March 2019) , p. eaau3114, ISSN 2375-2548

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau3114
PMID: 30854424

11 p, 1.1 MB

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