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Epigenetic-Transcriptional Regulation of Fatty Acid Metabolism and Its Alterations in Leukaemia
Maher, Michael (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras)
Diesch, Jeannine (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras)
Casquero, Raquel (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras)
Buschbeck, Marcus (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras)

Date: 2018
Abstract: In recent years fatty acid metabolism has gained greater attention in haematologic cancers such as acute myeloid leukaemia. The oxidation of fatty acids provides fuel in the form of ATP and NADH, while fatty acid synthesis provides building blocks for cellular structures. Here, we will discuss how leukaemic cells differ from healthy cells in their increased reliance on fatty acid metabolism. In order to understand how these changes are achieved, we describe the main pathways regulating fatty acid metabolism at the transcriptional level and highlight the limited knowledge about related epigenetic mechanisms. We explore these mechanisms in the context of leukaemia and consider the relevance of the bone marrow microenvironment in disease management. Finally, we discuss efforts to interfere with fatty acid metabolism as a therapeutic strategy along with the use of metabolic parameters as biomarkers.
Grants: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad ISCIII/CD17-00084
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad ISCIII/PIE16-00011
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad ISCIII/BFU2015-66559-P
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2017-SGR-305
Note: Altres ajuts: MM is supported by the Marie Skłodowska Curie Training network ChroMe (H2020-MSCA-ITN-2015-675610) and JD by a postdoctoral Sara Borrell fellowship from MINECO-ISCIII. Research in the Buschbeck lab is further supported by grants from MINECO-ISCIII, MINECO, the Deutsche Jose Carreras Leukaemie Stiftung and AGAUR . Research at the IJC is supported by the La Caixa Foundation, the Fundació Internacional Josep Carreras, Celgene Spain and the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya.
Rights: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Language: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject: Cancer ; AML ; Fatty acid metabolism ; Fatty acid oxidation ; Epigenetics ; CPT1 ; Transcription
Published in: Frontiers in genetics, Vol. 9 (september 2018) , ISSN 1664-8021

DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00405
PMID: 30319689


9 p, 1.1 MB

The record appears in these collections:
Research literature > UAB research groups literature > Research Centres and Groups (research output) > Health sciences and biosciences > Institut d'Investigació en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP) > Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles

 Record created 2020-07-13, last modified 2023-02-28



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