Educational selectivity of native and foreign-born internal migrants in Europe
González-Leonardo, Miguel
Bernard, Aude (The University of Queensland)
Garcia Roman, Joan (Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics)
López Gay, Antonio (Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics)

Date:	2022
Description:	17 pàg.
Abstract:	Background: It is well-established that internal migration is selective, particularly with respect to age, educational attainment, and nativity status. However, the interplay between education and immigrants' origin remains largely unknown. Thus, it is unclear how the educational selectivity of internal migration varies by nativity status. Objective: We establish the educational selectivity of internal migrants in 12 European countries, paying attention to variation between native and foreign-born populations born in and outside the European Union. Methods: We use microdata from the European Union Labour Force Survey (2015-2019) and run a series of multivariate binomial logistic regressions to estimate the likelihood of changing NUTS-2 region of residence by educational attainment. Results: Our results confirm a positive association between tertiary education and internal migration, except for in Slovenia, Greece, and the Czech Republic. On average, completing tertiary education increases the likelihood of migrating internally by close to 3 times, compared with less than 1. 5 times for secondary education. In half the countries, secondary education displays either a negative or no association with internal migration. We find evidence of a strong positive selectivity of tertiary-educated foreign-born populations, who are on average twice as likely to migrate internally than the native-born with comparable education, except in Hungary, where immigrants are less likely to migrate internally. Conclusions: By redistributing skills within a country, immigrants are integral to the effective functioning of labour markets. Contribution: This study provides new evidence on the educational selectivity of internal migration across Europe and shows that the gradient is typically stronger among the foreign-born.
Rights:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Language:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject:	Educational selectivity ; Europe ; European Union ; Labour Force Survey ; Global cities ; Internal migration ; Native and foreign-born population
Published in:	Demographic Research, Vol. 47 (December 2022) , p. 1033-1046, ISSN 2363-7064

DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2022.47.34

17 p, 263.4 KB

The record appears in these collections:
Research literature > UAB research groups literature > Research Centres and Groups (research output) > Social and Legal Sciences > Centre for Demographic Studies (CED-CERCA)
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles