Expert patients leading activities on social justice : towards patient-centered education
Feijoo Cid, Maria (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament d'Infermeria)
Arreciado Marañón, Antonia (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament d'Infermeria)
Fernández-Cano, María Isabel (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament d'Infermeria)
García-Sierra, Rosa (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament d'Infermeria)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Grup de Recerca Multidisciplinar en Salut i Societat (GREMSAS)

Date:	2023
Abstract:	Background: Social justice is recognized by reputable international organizations as a professional nursing value. However, there are serious doubts as to whether it is embodied in Catalan nursing education. Objectives: To explore what nursing students take away from two teaching activities led by expert patients (one presentation and three expert patient illness narratives) on the topics of social justice, patient rights, and person-centered care. Research design: Qualitative study using a content analysis approach. The research plan included (1) think-pair-share activities (additional faculty-assisted presentation and three faculty-assisted, semi-structured scripted narratives); (2) paired reflections; (3) focus groups; and (4) content analysis of paired reflections and focus groups. Participants and research context: Fourth-year nursing degree students at the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), Spain. Convenience sampling was used. Ethical considerations: The UAB Research Ethics Committee did not deem it necessary to apply any specific measures. We fully explained to patients that they could decide what medical information they would share with the students that was relevant to their learning, and we provided students with guidelines about patient confidentiality, dignity, and respect. Findings/results: The students engaged in reflection about their education (recognizing that it had been centered on the professional and not the patient) and their relationship with the patient, in which they reproduced low-involvement patient care by modeling behaviors of their nurse educator. Moreover, they valued a person-centered care model with an emphasis on the emotional part but left out decision-making as an individual right of people. Conclusions: The think-pair-share activities were useful to spark self-reflection among students, who identified aspects to change in their own practice, and reflected about their own education process, both of which promote change.
Note:	Altres ajuts: Fundació Autònoma Solidaria: Narrativas de enfermedad de paciente experto (Expert Patient Illness Narratives; EPIN) como alternativa docente para construir un modelo de cuidados más deliberado y justo (FSXXXVI-06)
Rights:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Language:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject:	Expert patient ; Nursing education ; Patient participation ; Person-centered care ; Social justice
Published in:	Nursing Ethics, 2023 , ISSN 1477-0989

DOI: 10.1177/09697330231217038

14 p, 926.8 KB

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