 visitant ::
identificació
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Cerca | Lliura | Ajuda | Servei de Biblioteques | Sobre el DDD | Català English Español | |||||||||
| Pàgina inicial > Articles > Articles publicats > Impulsivity and compulsivity in gambling disorder and bulimic spectrum eating disorders : |
(Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge) (Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge)
| Publicació: | Cambridge University Press, 2023 |
| Descripció: | 10 pàg. |
| Resum: | Background: Gambling disorder (GD) and bulimic spectrum eating disorders (BSDs) not only share numerous psychopathological, neurobiological and comorbidity features, but also are distinguished by the presence of inappropriate behaviours related to impulsivity and compulsivity. This study aimed to emphasise the differences and similarities in the main impulsivity and compulsivity features between GD and BSD patients, and to analyse the potential influence of sex in these domains. Methods: Using self-reported and neurocognitive measures, we assessed different impulsivecompulsive components in a sample of 218 female and male patients (59 with BSD and 159 with GD) and 150 healthy controls. Results: We observed that GD and BSDs exhibited elevated levels of impulsivity and compulsivity in all the dimensions compared to healthy controls. Moreover, these disorders showed differences in several personality traits, such as high novelty seeking in GD, and low persistence and high harm avoidance in BSDs. In addition, patients with BSDs also displayed a trend towards greater impulsive choice than GD patients. Regarding sex effects, GD women presented higher overall impulsivity and compulsivity than GD men. Nevertheless, no sex differences were found in BSDs. Conclusions: Clinical interventions should consider these deficits to enhance their effectiveness, including adjunctive treatment to target these difficulties. Our findings also provide support to the relevance of sex in GD, which should also be considered in clinical interventions. |
| Ajuts: | Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2021-124887OB-I00 Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00132 European Commission 847879 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021/SGR-00824 Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte FPU15/02911 |
| Nota: | Altres ajuts: This manuscript and research were supported by grants from the Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas (2019I47 and 2021I031). R.G. was supported by The Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA-2021 Academia Program). I.L. was supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Juan de la Cierva-Formación Program, FJC2021-046494- I). |
| Drets: | Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.  |
| Llengua: | Anglès |
| Document: | Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
| Matèria: | Bulimic spectrum eating disorders ; Compulsivity ; Gambling disorder ; Impulsivity ; Sex differences ; SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| Publicat a: | European psychiatry, Vol. 66 Núm. 1 (2023) , art. e9, p.1-10, ISSN 1778-3585 |
