On the use of simulation methods to compute probabilities : application to the first division Spanish soccer league
Díaz Emparanza, Ignacio
Núñez-Antón, Vicente
Universidad del País Vasco

Data: 2010
Resum: We consider the problem of using the points a given team has in the First Division Spanish Soccer League to estimate its probabilities of achieving a specific objective, such as, for example, staying in the first division or playing the European Champions League. We started thinking about this specific problem and how to approach it after reading that some soccer coaches indicate that a team in the first division guarantees its staying in that division if it has a total of 42 points at the end of the regular season. This problem differs from the typical probability estimation problem because we only know the actual cumulative score a given team has at some point during the regular season. Under this setting a series of different assumptions can be made to predict the probability of interest at the end of the season. We describe the specific theoretical probability model using the multinomial distribution and, then, introduce two approximations to compute the probability of interest, as well as the exact method. The different proposed methods are then evaluated and also applied to the example that motivated them. One interesting result is that the predicted probabilities can then be dynamically evaluated by using data from the current soccer competition.
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades. Creative Commons
Llengua: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria: Monte Carlo simulations ; Multinomial distribution ; Prediction ; Soccer league
Publicat a: SORT : statistics and operations research transactions, Vol. 34, Núm. 2 (July-December 2010) , p. 181-200, ISSN 2013-8830

Adreça alternativa: https://raco.cat/index.php/SORT/article/view/217212


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