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Pàgina inicial > Articles > Articles publicats > Television viewing duration during childhood and long- association with adolescent neuropsychological outcomes |
Data: | 2016 |
Resum: | This study is aiming to evaluate the association between television viewing during childhood and long-term adolescent neuropsychological outcomes and the potential explanatory pathways. This is a longitudinal study based on 278 children participating in the INMA birth cohort (1998) in Menorca Island, Spain. The exposure is parent-reported duration of child television viewing (hours per week) at 6 and 9 years of age. Neuropsychological outcomes were assessed at 14 years of age using the N-back test. Behavioral outcomes at 14 years of age were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and school performance was assessed by the global school score. Regression models were developed to quantify the associations between duration of television viewing and neuropsychological outcomes adjusted for child and parents' characteristics. The average of weekly TV viewing from 6 to 9 years was 9. 2 h (SD: 4. 1). Only N-back test outcomes exhibited statistically significant differences in crude models. Children viewing > 14 h per week tended to show larger latencies in working memory reaction time (HRT in ms), beta (CI) = 53 (0-107). After adjusting for potential social confounders, the association weakened and became non-significant but adverse trends were slightly preserved. Early life TV viewing was not associated with adolescent neuropsychological outcomes after adjustment for potential confounders. Further research including larger and exhaustive population-based cohort studies is required in order to verify our conclusions. |
Ajuts: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III G03-176 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CB06-02-0041 Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS 97-0588 Instituto de Salud Carlos III 00-0021-2 Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI061756 Instituto de Salud Carlos III PS0901958 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CP14-00108 Instituto de Salud Carlos III MS14-00108 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad RYC-2012-10995 |
Nota: | Altres ajuts: Beca de la IV convocatoria de Ayudas a la Investigación en Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas de La Caixa, and EC Contract No. QLK4-CT-2000-00263. |
Drets: | Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades. |
Llengua: | Anglès |
Document: | Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
Matèria: | AAP, American Academy of Pediatrics ; D', Accuracy ; HTR, Hit Reaction Time ; INMA, INfancia y Medio Ambiente Project ; SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire ; SD, Standard Deviation ; TV, Television ; Normal development ; Child and adolescent health ; Epidemiology ; Longitudinal study |
Publicat a: | Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol. 4 (august 2016) , p. 447-452, ISSN 2211-3355 |
6 p, 291.2 KB |