Home > Articles > Published articles > A solar transistor and photoferroelectric memory |
Date: | 2018 |
Abstract: | This study presents a new self-powered electronic transistor concept "the solar transistor. " The transistor effect is enabled by the functional integration of a ferroelectric-oxide thin film and an organic bulk heterojunction. The organic heterojunction efficiently harvests photon energy and splits photogenerated excitons into free electron and holes, and the ferroelectric film acts as a switchable electron transport layer with tuneable conduction band offsets that depend on its polarization state. This results in the device photoconductivity modulation. All this (i. e. , carrier extraction and poling) is achieved with only two sandwiched electrodes and therefore, with the role of the gating electrode being taken by light. The two-terminal solar-powered phototransistor (or solaristor) thus has the added advantages of a compact photodiode architecture in addition to the nonvolatile functionality of a ferroelectric memory that is written by voltage and nondestructively read by light. |
Grants: | European Commission 308023 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad ENE2016-79282-C5-2-R Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CTQ2016-81911-REDT Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad ENE2015-74275-JIN Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SEV-2013-0295 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2014/SGR-1212 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2014/SGR-1216-F |
Rights: | Tots els drets reservats. |
Language: | Anglès |
Document: | Article ; recerca ; Versió sotmesa a revisió |
Subject: | Electron transport layers ; Ferroelectric photovoltaics ; Nonvolatile memory ; Organic bulk heterojunctions ; Phototransistors |
Published in: | Advanced functional materials, Vol. 28, issue 17 (April, 2018) , art. 1707099, ISSN 1616-3028 |
Preprint 22 p, 452.7 KB |