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Digital breast tomosynthesis compared to diagnostic mammographic projections (including magnification) among women recalled at screening mammography : a systematic review for the European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer (ECIBC)
Canelo Aybar, Carlos Gilberto (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau)
Carrera, Lourdes (Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (Lima, Perú))
Beltran, Jessica (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau)
Posso, Margarita (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques)
Rigau, David (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau)
Lebeau, Annette (Institute of Pathology. University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf)
Gräwingholt, Axel (Radiologie am Theater)
Castells, Xavier (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques)
Langendam, Miranda W (Department of Clinical Epidemiology. Biostatistics and Bioinformatics. Amsterdam UMC. University of Amsterdam. Amsterdam Public Health Institute)
Pérez, Elsa (Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta)
Giorgi Rossi, Paolo (Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia (Itàlia))
Van Engen, Ruben (LRCB. Dutch Expert Centre for Screening)
Parmelli, Elena (European Commission. Joint Research Centre (JRC))
Saz-Parkinson, Zuleika (European Commission. Joint Research Centre (JRC))
Alonso-Coello, Pablo (Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau)

Data: 2021
Resum: Background: Diagnostic mammography projections (DxMM) have been traditionally used in the assessment of women recalled after a suspicious screening mammogram. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) reduces the tissue overlap effect, thus improving image assessment. Some studies have suggested DBT might replace DxMM with at least equivalent performance. Objective: To evaluate the replacement of DxMM with DBT in women recalled at screening. Methods: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases to identify diagnostic paired cohort studies or RCTs comparing DBT vs DxMM, published in English that: reported accuracy outcomes, recruited women recalled for assessment at mammography screening, and included a reference standard. Subgroup analysis was performed over lesion characteristics. We provided pooled accuracy estimates and differences between tests using a quadrivariate model. We assessed the certainty of the evidence using the GRADE approach. Results: We included ten studies that reported specificity and sensitivity. One study included 7060 women while the remaining included between 52 and 738 women. DBT compared with DxMM showed a pooled difference for the sensitivity of 2% (95% CI 1%-3%) and a pooled difference for the specificity of 6% (95%CI 2%-11%). Restricting the analysis to the six studies that included women with microcalcification lesions gave similar results. In the context of a prevalence of 21% of breast cancer (BC) in recalled women, DBT probably detects 4 (95% CI 2-6) more BC cases and has 47 (95%CI 16-87) fewer false-positive results per 1000 assessments. The certainty of the evidence was moderate due to risk of bias. Conclusion: The evidence in the assessment of screen-recalled findings with DBT is sparse and of moderate certainty. DBT probably has higher sensitivity and specificity than DxMM. Women, health care providers and policymakers might value as relevant the reduction of false-positive results and related fewer invasive diagnostic procedures with DBT, without missing BC cases.
Ajuts: European Commission 443094
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Llengua: Anglès
Document: Article de revisió ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria: Breast neoplasms ; Digital breast tomosyntheses ; Mass screening ; Practice guidelines ; Systematic review
Publicat a: Cancer Medicine, Vol. 10 Núm. 7 (april 2021) , p. 2191-2204, ISSN 2045-7634

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.3803
PMID: 33675147


14 p, 482.2 KB

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 Registre creat el 2022-12-21, darrera modificació el 2024-04-30



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