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Quantifying the role of self-declared obstacles to unachieved fertility : proposing a new method
Cui, Qi (London School of Economics and Political Science)
Boertien, Diederik (Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics)
Esteve, Albert (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Sociologia)
Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics

Date: 2025
Abstract: The discrepancies between desired and actual fertility rates are one of the key topics in fertility studies. This paper aims to explore the fertility gap-the difference between desired fertility size and actual fertility outcomes, and how this gap can be decomposed according to the importance of various perceived barriers to fertility. This article introduces an innovative approach to quantify the impact of removing obstacles that individuals report prevent them from having a child (or another child) on the total fertility rate (TFR). On the one hand, this method offers an alternative perspective on the relationship between the desired number of children and observed fertility outcomes. Unlike conventional analyses that begin with the differences between desired and actual fertility levels, this approach considers that the sum of the fertility gap-defined by the reported reasons that hinder individuals from having children-and the observed fertility level represents the obstacle-removed TFR. On the other hand, this method provides a cause-deleted analysis for fertility, addressing a gap in formal demographic analysis which has historically focussed on mortality research. Although this approach introduces some assumptions, the results offer insights into the relative importance of reported obstacles to fertility.
Grants: Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2021-124267OB-I00
Agencia Estatal de Investigación RYC2019-026510-I
European Commission 948557
European Commission 101052787
Rights: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Language: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject: Obstacle-removedTFR ; Local efect ; Spillover efect ; Fertility
Published in: European journal of population, Vol. 41 (September 2025) , ISSN 1572-9885

DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09747-5
PMID: 40991114


18 p, 1.4 MB

The record appears in these collections:
Research literature > UAB research groups literature > Research Centres and Groups (research output) > Social and Legal Sciences > Centre for Demographic Studies (CED-CERCA)
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles

 Record created 2025-10-16, last modified 2025-11-07



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