Artículos

Artículos Encontrados 564 registros  inicioanterior407 - 416siguientefinal  ir al registro: La búsqueda tardó 0.00 segundos. 
407.
38 p, 1.6 MB Shift in community structure mainly by the losses of herbs in long-term warming and drought experiments and natural extreme droughts in an early-successional Mediterranean shrubland / Liu, Daijun (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Yang, Xiaohong (Xi nan da xue (China). Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountainous Regions) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Global warming and recurring drought are expected to accelerate water limitation for plant communities in semiarid Mediterranean ecosystems and produce directional shifts in structure and composition that are not easily detected, and supporting evidence is scarce. [...]
2017 - 10.1111/gcb.13763
Global change biology, Vol. 23, issue 10 (Oct. 2017) , p. 4267-4279  
408.
34 p, 1.8 MB Physiological adjustments of a Mediterranean shrub to long-term experimental warming and drought treatments / Liu, Daijun (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Llusià Benet, Joan (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Llorens, Laura (Universitat de Girona. Departament de Ciències Ambientals) ; Yang, Xiaohong (Xi nan da xue (China). Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountainous Regions) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Warmer temperatures and extended drought in the Mediterranean Basin are becoming increasingly important in determining plant physiological processes and affecting the regional carbon budget. The responses of plant physiological variables such as shoot water potential (Ψ), carbon-assimilation rates (A), stomatal conductance (gs) and intrinsic water-use efficiency (iWUE) to these climatic regimes, however, are not well understood. [...]
2016 - 10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.07.004
Plant Science, Vol. 252 (Nov. 2016) , p. 53-61  
409.
45 p, 1.5 MB Global and regional phosphorus budgets in agricultural systems and their implications for phosphorus-use efficiency / Lun, Fein (China Agricultural University. College of Resources and Environment Sciences) ; Liu, Jungo (South University of Science and Technology of China. School of Environmental Science and Engineering) ; Ciais, Philippe (Centre d'Etudes Orme des Merisiers) ; Nesme, Thomas (Université de Bordeaux. Bordeaux Sciences Agro) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
The application of phosphorus (P) fertilizer to agricultural soils increased by 3. 2 % annually from 2002 to 2010. We quantified in detail the P inputs and outputs of cropland and pasture, and the P fluxes through human and livestock consumers of agricultural products, at global, regional, and national scales from 2002 to 2010. [...]
2018 - 10.5194/essd-2017-41
Earth system science data discussions, Vol. 10 (2018) , p. 1-18  
410.
19 p, 4.3 MB Experimental and observational studies find contrasting responses of soil nutrients to climate change / Yuan, Zhiyou ; Jiao, Feng ; Shi, X. R. ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Manipulative experiments and observations along environmental gradients, the two most common approaches to evaluate the impacts of climate change on nutrient cycling, are generally assumed to produce similar results, but this assumption has rarely been tested. [...]
2017 - 10.7554/eLife.23255
eLife, Vol 6, art e23255 (June 2017)  
411.
14 p, 3.0 MB Plant community composition affects the species biogeochemical niche / Urbina Barreto, Ifigenia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Beierkuhnlein, Carl (Universität Bayreuth. Department of Biogeography) ; Jentsch, Anke (Universität Bayreuth. Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ; Kreyling, Juergen (Universität Greifswald. Institut für Botanik und Landschaftsökologie) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Nutrients are essential for plant development, and their availability and stoichiometric ratios can influence the composition of plant communities. We investigated the possibility of the reverse influence: whether the conditions of contrasting species coexistence determine foliar element concentrations and plant stoichiometry, that is, species biogeochemical niche (BN). [...]
2017 - 10.1002/ecs2.1801
Ecosphere, Vol. 8, Issue 5 (May 2017) , e01801  
412.
13 p, 3.2 MB Global patterns of phosphatase activity in natural soils / Margalef, Olga (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Soil phosphatase levels strongly control the biotic pathways of phosphorus (P), an essential element for life, which is often limiting in terrestrial ecosystems. We investigated the influence of climatic and soil traits on phosphatase activity in terrestrial systems using metadata analysis from published studies. [...]
2017 - 10.1038/s41598-017-01418-8
Scientific reports, Vol. 7, art. 1337 (2017)  
413.
12 p, 3.3 MB Pathways for balancing CO2 emissions and sinks / Walsh, Brian J (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria)) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement (França)) ; Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp (Bèlgica))
In December 2015 in Paris, leaders committed to achieve global, net decarbonization of human activities before 2100. This achievement would halt and even reverse anthropogenic climate change through the net removal of carbon from the atmosphere. [...]
2017 - 10.1038/ncomms14856
Nature communications, Vol. 8, art. 14856 (2017)  
414.
11 p, 846.5 KB Nutrient-cycling mechanisms other than the direct absorption from soil may control forest structure and dynamics in poor Amazonian soils / Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Ferry, Bruno (AgroParisTech) ; Freycon, Vicent (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement) ; Blanc, Lilian (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement) ; Desprez, Mathilde (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement) ; Baraloto, Christopher (Florida International University. International Center for Tropical Botany) ; Chave, Jerome (Centre national de la recherche scientifique. Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique) ; Descroix, Laurent (Office National des Fôrests Guyane. Réserve de Montabo) ; Dourdain, Aurélie (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement) ; Guitet, Stéphane (Université de Montpellier. Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations) ; Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp (Bèlgica)) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Hérault, Bruno (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement)
Tropical forests store large amounts of biomass despite they generally grow in nutrient-poor soils, suggesting that the role of soil characteristics in the structure and dynamics of tropical forests is complex. [...]
2017 - 10.1038/srep45017
Scientific reports, Vol. 7, art. 45017 (2017)  
415.
16 p, 121.8 KB Human population growth offsets climate-driven increase in woody vegetation in sub-Saharan Africa / Brandt, Martin (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Rasmussen, Kjeld (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Verger, Aleixandre (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
The rapidly growing human population in sub-Saharan Africa generates increasing demand for agricultural land and forest products which presumably leads to deforestation. Conversely, a greening of African drylands has been reported, but this has been difficult to associate with changes in woody vegetation. [...]
2017 - 10.1038/s41559-017-0081
Nature ecology & evolution, Vol. 1, art. 0081 (March 2017)
6 documentos
416.
7 p, 483.9 KB Shrubland primary production and soil respiration diverge along European climate gradient / Reinsch, Sabine (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Environment Centre Wales (Regne Unit)) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Koller, Eva (Bangor University (Regne Unit). School of Environment, Natural Resources and Geography) ; Sowerby, Alwyn (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Environment Centre Wales (Regne Unit)) ; Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Above- and belowground carbon (C) stores of terrestrial ecosystems are vulnerable to environmental change. Ecosystem C balances in response to environmental changes have been quantified at individual sites, but the magnitudes and directions of these responses along environmental gradients remain uncertain. [...]
2017 - 10.1038/srep43952
Scientific reports, Vol. 7, art. 43952 (March 2017)  

Artículos : Encontrados 564 registros   inicioanterior407 - 416siguientefinal  ir al registro:
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