Functional mapping of the N-terminal region of the yeast moonlighting protein Sis2/Hal3 reveals crucial residues for Ppz1 regulation
Santolaria Bello, Carlos (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina "Vicent Villar Palasí")
Velázquez, Diego (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina "Vicent Villar Palasí")
Albacar, Marcel (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina "Vicent Villar Palasí")
Casamayor Gracia, Antonio (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Bioquímica i de Biologia Molecular)
Ariño Carmona, Joaquín (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina "Vicent Villar Palasí")

Date:	2022
Abstract:	The function of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ppz1 phosphatase is controlled by its inhibitory subunit Hal3. Hal3 is a moonlighting protein, which associates with Cab3 to form a decarboxylase involved in the CoA biosynthetic pathway. Hal3 is composed by a conserved core PD region, required for both Ppz1 regulation and CoA biosynthesis, a long N-terminal extension, and an acidic C-terminal tail. Cab3 has a similar structure, but it is not a Ppz1 inhibitor. We show here that deletion or specific mutations in a short region of the N-terminal extension of Hal3 compromise its function as a Ppz1 inhibitor in vivo and in vitro without negatively affecting its ability to interact with the phosphatase. This study defines a R-K-X-VTFS- sequence whose presence explains the unexpected ability of Cab3 (but not Hal3) to regulate Ppz1 function in Candida albicans. This sequence is conserved in a subset of fungi and it could serve to estimate the relevance of Hal3 or Cab3 proteins in regulating fungal Ppz enzymes. We also show that the removal of the motif moderately affects both Ppz1 intracellular relocalization and counteraction of toxicity in cells overexpressing the phosphatase. Thus, our work contributes to our understanding of the regulation of Ppz phosphatases, which are determinants for virulence in some pathogenic fungi.
Grants:	Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad BFU2017-82574-P
Note:	Altres ajuts: acords transformatius de la UAB
Rights:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.
Language:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Subject:	Disordered regions ; Mutagenesis ; Protein phosphatase ; Regulatory subunit ; Yeasts
Published in:	FEBS Journal, (July 2022) , ISSN 1742-4658

DOI: 10.1111/febs.16572
PMID: 35811492

19 p, 2.5 MB

The record appears in these collections:
Research literature > UAB research groups literature > Research Centres and Groups (research output) > Health sciences and biosciences > Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina (IBB)
Articles > Research articles
Articles > Published articles