Sociologia i metafísica de la gnosi
Montserrat i Torrents, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Filosofia)

Data:	1986
Resum:	Christian gnostics remained in the threshold of the Church, leading often to inner conflicts. They professed a theory of division of mankind which allowed them such behavior. This theory is common to several hierarchichal societies, and it proceeds by means of two dichotomical divisions: a) subjets somhow integrated and subjects wholly non-integrated; b) the first are further subdivided in subjects fully integrated and subjects partially integrated. The paper deals with four exernples: hinduism, the Platonic republic, freemasonry and gnosticism. The valentinian gnostics sustained a division into hylics or materials (the wholly outsiders), psychics (the partially in) and pneumatics or spirituals (the wholly integrated). To each status corresponds a different approach to the Scripture: literal, moral, allegorical. The second part of the paper illustrates with the backing of valentinian texts the further trichotomical division into earth-dwellers, ogdoadic and pleromatic, corresponding to similar further divisions in the parallel exemples.
Drets:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Llengua:	Català
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Publicat a:	Enrahonar : quaderns de filosofia, N. 13 (1986) p. 43-56, ISSN 2014-881X

Adreça alternativa: https://raco.cat/index.php/Enrahonar/article/view/42563
Adreça original: https://revistes.uab.cat/enrahonar/article/view/v13-montserrat-2
DOI: 10.5565/rev/enrahonar.792

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