(Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari. Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT))
Data: |
2020 |
Resum: |
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness and tolerability of the combination elvitegravir/cobicistat/tenofovir/emtricitabine plus darunavir (EVG/COB/TFV/FTC + DRV) in treatment-experienced patients from the cohort of the Spanish HIV/AIDS Research Network (CoRIS). Methods: Treatment-experienced patients starting treatment with EVG/COB/TFV/FTC + DRV during the years 2014-2018 and with more than 24 weeks of follow-up were included. TFV could be administered either as tenofovir disoproxil fumarate or tenofovir alafenamide. We evaluated virological response, defined as viral load (VL) < 50 copies/ml and < 200 copies/ml at 24 and 48 weeks after starting this regimen, stratified by baseline VL (< 50 or ≥ 50 copies/ml at the start of the regimen). Results: We included 39 patients (12. 8% women). At baseline, 10 (25. 6%) patients had VL < 50 copies/ml and 29 (74. 4%) had ≥ 50 copies/ml. Among patients with baseline VL < 50 copies/ml, 85. 7% and 80. 0% had VL < 50 copies/ml at 24 and 48 weeks, respectively, and 100% had VL < 200 copies/ml at 24 and 48 weeks. Among patients with baseline VL ≥ 50 copies/ml, 42. 3% and 40. 9% had VL < 50 copies/ml and 69. 2% and 68. 2% had VL < 200 copies/ml at 24 and 48 weeks. During the first 48 weeks, no patients changed their treatment due to toxicity, and 4 patients (all with baseline VL ≥ 50 copies/ml) changed due to virological failure. Conclusions: EVG/COB/TFV/FTC + DRV was well tolerated and effective in treatment-experienced patients with undetectable viral load as a simplification strategy, allowing once-daily, two-pill regimen with three antiretroviral drug classes. Effectiveness was low in patients with detectable viral loads. |
Drets: |
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Llengua: |
Anglès |
Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
Matèria: |
Cohort studies ;
Darunavir ;
HIV infection ;
Highly active antiretroviral therapy |
Publicat a: |
AIDS Research and Therapy, Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (20 2020) , p. 45, ISSN 1742-6405 |