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28 p, 796.7 KB |
Dissecting ultra-processed foods and drinks : Do they have a potential to impact the brain?
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Contreras Rodríguez, Oren (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal) ;
Solanas i Garcia, Montserrat (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, de Fisiologia i d'Immunologia) ;
Escorihuela, Rosa M (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psiquiatria i de Medicina Legal)
Ultra-processed foods and drinks (UPF) are formulation of ingredients, mostly of exclusive industrial use, that result from a series of industrial processes. They usually have a low nutrient but high energy density, with a high content of saturated and trans fats, and added sugars. [...]
2022 -  10.1007/s11154-022-09711-2
Reviews in endocrine and metabolic disorders, Vol. 23 Núm. 4 (august 2022) , p. 697-717
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55 p, 707.1 KB |
Advances in the Use of Deep Learning for the Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Image in Neuro-Oncology
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Pitarch, Carla (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Informàtica) ;
Ungan, Gulnur Semahat (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Bioquímica i de Biologia Molecular) ;
Julià Sapé, Ma. Margarita (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina "Vicent Villar Palasí") ;
Vellido, Alfredo (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Informàtica)
Machine Learning is entering a phase of maturity, but its medical applications still lag behind in terms of practical use. The field of oncological radiology (and neuro-oncology in particular) is at the forefront of these developments, now boosted by the success of Deep-Learning methods for the analysis of medical images. [...]
2024 - 10.3390/cancers16020300
Cancers, Vol. 16, Issue 2 (January 2024) , art. 300
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11 p, 308.4 KB |
Association between ultra-processed food consumption and gut microbiota in senior subjects with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome
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Atzeni, Alessandro (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición) ;
Martínez, María Ágeles (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición) ;
Babio, Nancy (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición) ;
Konstanti, Prokopis (Wageningen University) ;
Tinahones, Francisco J.. (Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Vic) ;
Vioque, Jesús (Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche) ;
Corella, Dolores (Universitat de València) ;
Fitó, Montserrat (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques) ;
Vidal, Josep (Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona) ;
Moreno-Indias, Isabel (Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Vic) ;
Pertusa-Martinez, Salvador (Centro Salud Cabo Huertas) ;
Álvarez-Sala, Andrea (Universitat de València) ;
Castañer, Olga (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques) ;
Goday Arnó, Albert (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques) ;
Damas-Fuentes, Miguel (Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Vic) ;
Belzer, Clara (Wageningen University) ;
Martínez-Gonzalez, Miguel Á. (Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (Boston, Estats Units d'Amèrica)) ;
Hu, Frank B. (Harvard Medical School) ;
Salas-Salvadó, Jordi (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición) ;
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
The production and consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPF) has increased considerably during the last years worldwide. Collective evidence shows the association between UPF consumption and adverse health outcomes, including inflammatory gastro-intestinal disorders and obesity. [...]
2022 - 10.3389/fnut.2022.976547
Frontiers in nutrition, Vol. 9 (october 2022)
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Assessment of large critical electric field in ultra-wide bandgap p-type spinel ZnGa2O4
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Chi, Zeyu (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée) ;
Tchelidze, Tamar (Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University. Department of Physics) ;
Sartel, Corinne (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée) ;
Gamsakhurdashvili, Tsotne (Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University. Department of Physics) ;
Madaci, Ismail (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée) ;
Yamano, Hayate (Danube University Krems. Department for Integrated Sensor Systems) ;
Sallet, Vincent (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée) ;
Dumont, Yves (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée) ;
Perez-Tomas, Amador (Institut Català de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia) ;
Medjdoub, Farid (Centre national de la recherche scientifique (França). Institut d'Electronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie) ;
Chikoidze, Ekaterine (Université Paris-Saclay. Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée)
The spinel zinc gallate ZnGaO stands out among the emerging ultra-wide bandgap (∼5 eV) semiconductors as the ternary complex oxide with the widest gap where bipolar conductivity has been demonstrated. [...]
2023 - 10.1088/1361-6463/acbb14
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 56, núm. 10 (March 2023) , art. 105102
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Pooling sputum testing to diagnose tuberculosis using xpert MTB/RIF and xpert ultra : a cost-effectiveness analysis
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Iem, Vibol (Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine) ;
Bimba, John (Bingham University) ;
Santos, Victor S. (Universidade Federal de Sergipe) ;
Domínguez, José (Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol) ;
Creswell, Jacob (Stop TB Partnership) ;
Somphavong, Silaphet (Lao Association for Medical Laboratory Sciences) ;
Wingfield, Tom (Karolinska Institutet (Estocolm, Suècia)) ;
Khan, Jahangir A. M. (University of Gothenburg) ;
Cuevas, Luis E.. (Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine) ;
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) using molecular tests, such as Xpert MTB/RIF (MTB/RIF) or Xpert Ultra (Ultra). These tests are expensive and resource-consuming, and cost-effective approaches are needed for greater coverage. [...]
2023 - 10.1186/s12879-023-08330-9
BMC Infectious diseases, Vol. 23 (may 2023)
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Relationship between jumping to conclusions and clinical outcomes in people at clinical high-risk for psychosis
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Catalan, Ana (Hospital de Basurto (Bilbao, Biscaia)) ;
Tognin, Stefania (South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust) ;
Kempton, Matthew J. (National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)) ;
Stahl, Daniel (King's College London) ;
Salazar de Pablo, Gonzalo (Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM)) ;
Nelson, Barnaby (University of Melbourne) ;
Pantelis, Christos (The University of Melbourne & Melbourne Health) ;
Riecher-Rössler, Anita (University of Basel) ;
Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca (Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP) ;
Barrantes-Vidal, Neus (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut) ;
Krebs, Marie-Odile (Pôle Hospitalo Universitaire PEPIT C'JAAD) ;
Nordentoft, Merete (University of Copenhagen) ;
Ruhrmann, Stephan (University of Cologne) ;
Sachs, Gabriele (Medical University of Vienna) ;
Rutten, Bart P. F. (Maastricht University) ;
van Os, Jim (Universiteit Utrecht) ;
de Haan, Lieuwe (Amsterdam UMC) ;
van der Gaag, Mark (Parnassia Psychiatric Institute) ;
Valmaggia, Lucia R. (King's College London) ;
McGuire, Philip (Biomedical Research Centre (BRC))
Psychosis is associated with a reasoning bias, which manifests as a tendency to 'jump to conclusions'. We examined this bias in people at clinical high-risk for psychosis (CHR) and investigated its relationship with their clinical outcomes. [...]
2022 - 10.1017/S0033291720003396
Psychological Medicine, Vol. 52 (june 2022) , p. 1569-1577
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13 p, 726.7 KB |
Differential trajectories of tobacco smoking in people at ultra-high risk for psychosis : Associations with clinical outcomes
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Schirmbeck, Frederike (University of Amsterdam) ;
van der Ven, Els (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) ;
Boyette, Lindy-Lou (University of Amsterdam) ;
McGuire, Philip (King's College London) ;
Valmaggia, Lucia R. (King's College London) ;
Kempton, Matthew J. (King's College London) ;
van der Gaag, Mark (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) ;
Riecher-Rössler, Anita (University of Basel) ;
Barrantes-Vidal, Neus (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut) ;
Nelson, Barnaby (The University of Melbourne) ;
Krebs, Marie-Odile (University of Paris) ;
Ruhrmann, Stephan (University of Cologne) ;
Sachs, Gabriele (Medical University of Vienna) ;
Rutten, Bart P. F. (Maastricht University Medical Centre) ;
Nordentoft, Merete (Copenhagen University Hospital) ;
de Haan, Lieuwe (University of Amsterdam) ;
Vermeulen, Jentien M. (University of Amsterdam)
People at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis have a high prevalence of tobacco smoking, and rates are even higher among the subgroup that later develop a psychotic disorder. However, the longitudinal relationship between the course of tobacco smoking and clinical outcomes in UHR subjects is unknown. [...]
2022 - 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.869023
Frontiers in psychiatry, Vol. 13 (july 2022)
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